- -hood, po, (op) … -ing/-hood/-ion/-ment/-ness to …, the event/act/state/condition oper. pu, (op) -ness/-ship/-hood/-ity, the property/quality/dimension operator. -ing, gia, (va) am/is/are -ing, continuous in a time free sense. nia, (va) am/is/are+(now) -ing, continuous present tense. po, (op) … -ing/-hood/-ion/-ment/-ness to …, the event/act/state/condition oper. -ion, po, (op) … -ing/-hood/-ion/-ment/-ness to …, the event/act/state/condition oper. -ment, po, (op) … -ing/-hood/-ion/-ment/-ness to …, the event/act/state/condition oper. -ness, po, (op) … -ing/-hood/-ion/-ment/-ness to …, the event/act/state/condition oper. pu, (op) -ness/-ship/-hood/-ity, the property/quality/dimension operator. -ship, pu, (op) -ness/-ship/-hood/-ity, the property/quality/dimension operator.

4 4 member subset, fora, (2n) is a quartet/tetrad/foursome/4 member subset of set …, a cardinal pred.; e.g. Da fora lea bridiji — X is a foursome at bridge/of bridge players.

A A, Ama, (l) A, Latin upper case letter, one of a pool of symbols. ziama, (l) the letter A — letteral and pronoun — upper case. ASA, asphirini, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some aspirin/ASA, a common analgesic. Abramites, abrramiti, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is/are Abramites. Academy, pebkea, <special school> [F‍-‍B] (2n) F is an Academy for B, a special school. Aegyptopithecus, lao Aegyptopithecus, (na) Aegyptopithecus, a genus of fossil monkeys found ca. 1960 in 30,000,000 year old Oligocene deposits in Egypt, may have been ancestral to apes and humans. African, frika, [F‍-‍] (1) F are African language(s). frike, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is an African place/territory, a region inhabited by Africans. friki, [B‍-‍] (1) B are African person(s). friko, [N‍-‍] (1) N are African culture(s). frikykaa, <African origin> [N‍-‍] (1) N is of African extraction. Ageratum, agherati, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a plant of the genus Ageratum. Amblycirrhites, amblicirhiti, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a fish of the genus Amblycirrhites. Amen, aiai, (i) Amen!, an expression of agreement. America, la Amerikas, (na) America, esp. the United States of America. American, la Ame'rikyn, (na) American, the — language, the — dialect of English. merka, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an element/feature/expression of the American (US) language. merka, (a) American, of American (US) language. lo merka, (n) American, general term for American (US) language. merke, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is an American place/territory, a region inhabited by Americans. merki, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an American (person). merki, (a) American, of American (US) origin. merko, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an element/feature/expression of the American (US) culture. merko, (a) American, of the American (US) culture. lo merko, (n) American, general term for the American (US) culture. rindykaa, <native American origin> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is of (native) American (Indian) extraction. American English speaker, merkytaa, <American talk> [K‍-‍] (1n) K is an American English speaker. American Indian, rinda, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an element/feature/expression of an American Indian/Amerind language. rindi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an American Indian/Amerind (person). rindo, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an element/feature/expression of an American Indian/Amerind culture. Americans, lo merki, (n) Americans, the mass of all Americans. Amerind, rinda, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an element/feature/expression of an American Indian/Amerind language. rinda, (a) Amerind/Indian, of Indian language. rinde, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is an Amerind place/territory, a region inhabited by Amerinds. rindi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an American Indian/Amerind (person). rindi, (a) Amerind/Indian, of Indian origin. rindo, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an element/feature/expression of an American Indian/Amerind culture. rindo, (a) Amerind/Indian, of Indian culture. Ameslan, amslana, [F‍-‍] (1n) F is the Ameslan language, a sign language of the deaf. amslani, [K‍-‍] (1n) K is a user of Ameslan, a sign language of the deaf. Amphibdella, amfibdeli, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a fluke of the genus Amphibdella. Amphibolurus, amfibolurui, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a lizard of the genus Amphibolurus. Anthropoidea, lao Anthropoidea, (na) Anthropoidea, the suborder of Primates which includes the monkeys, apes and humans. antropoideai, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a member of the Anthropoidea, a suborder of Primates including the monkeys, apes and humans. (1a) pert. to or char. of the Anthropoidea. April, formea, <4 month> [V‍-‍C] (2n) V is an April of year C. la formea, <4 month> (na) April (the name of the 4th month of the year). Arab, arba, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is the Arab language. arbi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an Arab, person of Arabic descent. arbo, [B‍-‍] (1a) B pertains to the Arab culture. Arabia, Arabias, (na) Arabia, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Arabic, arbe, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an Arabic place/territory, a region inhabited by Arabs. Archaeopteryx, lao Archaepteryx lithographica, (na) Archaeopteryx, a fossil Jurassic bird. arkepteriksi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an Archaeopteryx, a Jurassic fossil bird. Arthropoda, lao Arthropoda, (na) Arthropoda, jointed appendage invertebrates. Asian, hadja, [F‍-‍] (1a) F are Asian languages, from the Orient. hadje, [B‍-‍] (1a) B are Asian localities, regions where Orientals settle. hadji, [F‍-‍] (1a) F are Asian people, from the Orient. hadjo, [N‍-‍] (1a) N is Asian culture, from the Orient. Atheris, atheri, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an Atheris, a snake of that genus. August, vormea, <8 month> [V‍-‍F] (2n) V is an August of year F. la vormea, <8 month> (na) August (the name of the 8th month of the year). Australia, Ostrelias, (na) Australia, the country/continent. Australian aboriginal, ostrrela, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an Australian aboriginal language. ostrreliykaa, <Australian origin> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is of Australian aboriginal extraction. ostrrelo, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an Australian aboriginal culture. Australian aboriginalperson, ostrreli, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an Australian aboriginalperson. Austria, O'strraih, (na) Austria, the country. Austrian, ostri, [B‍-‍] (1a) B are Austrian people. ostro, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is Austrian culture. a, afi, (l) a, Latin lower case letter, one of a pool of symbols. ba, (art) a/an, in 'a man … ' ba mrenu, some x is a man'. be, (art) a/an, in 'a man … 'ba mrenu, some x is a man'. bo, (art) a/an, in 'a man … 'ba mrenu, some x is a man'. bu, (art) a/an, in 'a man … 'ba mrenu, some x is a man'. lo, (a) the/a/an, individual composed of all things which are …, mass term operator. ne, (a) a/an/any/some-one/one (1)/exactly one of …, a description quantifier. E.g. Ne le mrenu pa kicmu — Exactly one of the men was a doctor; Ne mrenu pa hijra — Some one man was here <> Ne ba ji mrenu pa hijra — Exactly one someone x who is a man was here. zia, (l) the letter a — letteral and pronoun — lower case. a thousand thanks, nemosia, (i) a thousand thanks, expression of extreme gratitude. abandon, kalclekaa, <complete without come> [K‍-‍SD] (3v) K abandon/forsake/desert from S to D intentionally. po kalseldou, <completely self give> (n) abandon/submission/surrender to (cause) …. kaosti, <act stop> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K quit/abandon task P without finishing. seldou, <self give> [K‍-‍V] (2v) K give/devote/abandon oneself to V. abandon oneself, kalseldou, <completely self give> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K abandon oneself/submit, give oneself completely to P. abandoned, nu kalclekaa, <complete without come> (a) deserted/forsaken/abandoned, that which is deserted. sitlivclecea, <place livers(residents) without become> [B‍-‍] (1vi) B is deserted/abandoned. abandonment, po kalclekaa, <complete without come> (n) an abandonment/desertion, an act of -ing. po nu kalclekaa, <complete without come> (n) an abandonment, a state of being -ed. abate, cmacea, <small become> (v) decline/lessen/abate/dwindle/ebb. pracmacea, <process small become> [V‍-‍] (1v) V abate/wane/subside/diminish in intensity/frequency. abdicate, nordjotaa, <not member talk> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K renounce/abdicate position/rights N. abdication, po nordjotaa, <not member talk> (n) an instance of abdication, giving up position/right …. abdomen, beldu, [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a/the belly/abdomen/stomach of F. abdominal, beldu, (a) abdominal, pert. to the belly. abhor, tasgycakcea, <disgust shocked become> [D‍-‍N] (2v) D is/are abominated by/abhor/loathe N. tsodi, [K‍-‍BV] (3v) K hate/abhor/loathe B for doing/being V. abhorrence, nu tasgycakcea, <disgust shocked become> (a) abomination/abhorrence/loathing. abhorrent, tasgycakcko, <disgust shocked cause> [N‍-‍DV] (3v) N is/are abominating/abhorrent/loathing to (person) D by V. tasgycakmao, <disgust shocked make> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K is abominating/abhorrent/loathing to (person) D by V. tsodi, (a) hateful/abhorrent/odious, pert. to one who hates. abide, stolo, [K‍-‍B] (2v) K abide/last/remain/stay/sojourn with/at B. abiding, stolo, (a) abiding, permanent. ability, pu kanmo, (n) an ability/capability/talent/faculty, a spec. property. able, kanmo, (a) able/capable/talented, capable of doing … under condition …. tuafro, <work strong> [B‍-‍VN] (3a) B is industrious/able at task V under N. able to, kanmo, [K‍-‍VN] (3v) K can/able to do V under conditions N. kau, (aux) can/is able to …, used before predicates (PA). E.g. Mi kau godzi da — I can go to X. aboard, bermacnei, <carry machine(vehicle) in> [K‍-‍V] (2a) K is aboard/on board vehicle V. botnei, <boat in> [D‍-‍B] (2a) D is aboard/on board boat/ship B. tcanei, <car in> [B‍-‍V] (2a) B is aboard/on board motor vehicle V. tovneagoi, <over next go> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K mount/embark/get on top of/go aboard B. trenei, <train in> [D‍-‍B] (2a) D is aboard/on board train B. abode, livhao, <living shelter> [B‍-‍D] (2n) B is a/the lodging/habitation/abode/home/dwelling/domicile/residence of D. abolish, nordzamao, <non existent make> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K abolish B. abolition, po nordzamao, <non existent make> (n) abolition of …. abominable, tasgyzavkao, <disgusting bad action> (2a) abominable, relating to an —. abominated, tasgycakcea, <disgust shocked become> [D‍-‍N] (2v) D is/are abominated by/abhor/loathe N. abominating, tasgycakcko, <disgust shocked cause> [N‍-‍DV] (3v) N is/are abominating/abhorrent/loathing to (person) D by V. tasgycakmao, <disgust shocked make> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K is abominating/abhorrent/loathing to (person) D by V. abomination, nu tasgycakcea, <disgust shocked become> (a) abomination/abhorrence/loathing. tasgyzavkao, <disgusting bad action> [V‍-‍] (1) V is an abomination, a disgustingly immoral act. abort, fadmao, <end make> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K terminate/end/abort, make a (possibly incomplete) end to P, intentional. abortion, po fadmao, <end make> (n) an end/termination/abortion, an act of -ing something. abound in, rora, (2v) be in abundance of/abound in …. about, numsni, <numerically near> (av) about/approximately …. perti, [B‍-‍N] (2v) B treat of/relate to/pertain to/concern/be about/be relevant to N. about to, ai fazi, (ph) just going to/about to, intended immed. action, as 'ai mi fazi godzi'. about to do, durbiesni, <do edge near> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K intend/be about to do/on the verge of doing P. about to happen, hisfucnao, <history later present> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more impending/about to happen than J is. about turn, nuo torkuetrana le vreti, <two/under(half) turn> (v) K about turn/turn about (self). above, levi, (a) this/these/the above (mentioned) …, the one right here which is …, a spatial descriptive oper. tov, (af) a combining form of tovru, above. tovru, [B‍-‍SN] (3pp) B is over/vertically above S in gravity field N. tovru, (a) above, vertically over … in gravity …. above and in contact with, tovnea, <above next to> [B‍-‍N] (2pp) B is on/upon/on top of/above and in contact with N. abrade, rofctiduo, <abrasive do> [K‍-‍BV] (3v) K abrade/grind B with abrasive V. abrasion, nu rofctiduo, <abrasive do> (n) an abrasion, an abraded place. abrasive, rofcti, <rough material> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a piece of abrasive/rough material. rofsu, [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is rougher/more abrasive, less smooth than J. abrasiveness, pu rofsu, (n) a roughness/abrasiveness, a spec. property. abrin, abrrini, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is/are abrin. abroad, guizvo, <country out> [N‍-‍S] (2a) N is abroad, out of country S. guizvo, <country out> (2v) be abroad, away from country …. abrupt, sudna, [V‍-‍D] (2a) V is sudden/abrupt to D. abruptness, pu sudna, (n) a suddenness/abruptness, a spec. property. absence, po norhia, <not present> (n) an absence, a state of being absent. absent, lenhou, <language hole> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a hole/gap/absent element in language F. norhialei, <not here allow> [K‍-‍DCS] (4v) K allow D to be absent for period C for reasons S. absent from, norhia, <not present> [B‍-‍V] (2a) B is absent from/not present at V. absent minded, durdrifiu, <do remember weak> [K‍-‍P] (2a) K is/are absent minded about doing P. tedfiu, <attention feeble> [D‍-‍V] (2a) D is absent minded/distracted by V. absent oneself, norhiakao, <not here act> [K‍-‍DN] (3v) K absent oneself/stay away from D under conditions/for time N. absinthe, absinte, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some absinthe, a liqueur. absolute, norkui, <not related> [N‍-‍] (1a) N is absolute/categorical/final, not related to anything. norkui, <not related> (n) an absolute, having non relative properties. norkui, <not related> (n) (the) absolute, the mass of such things. normuotra, <not move(fixed) true> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an eternal/absolute/unchanging truth. lo normuotra, <not move(fixed) true> (n) absolute/eternal truth, mass term of instances. absolutely, norkui, <not related> (av) absolutely, in an absolute way. absorb, cetcea, <wet become> [D‍-‍B] (2v) D absorb/soak up/become wet with B. absorbed by, minynei, <mind in> [B‍-‍V] (2v) B is/are absorbed by/engrossed in V. sminynei, <mind in> [B‍-‍V] (2v) B is/are absorbed by/engrossed in V. absorbency, pu cetcea, <wet become> (n) an absorbency, a property of -ing. absorbent, cetcea, <wet become> (a) absorbent, capable of -ing. cetcea, <wet become> (n) an absorbent, an absorbing thing. absorption, lopo cetcea, <wet become> (n) absorption, mass term of events. po cetcea, <wet become> (n) an absorption, an event of -ing. po nu cetcea, <wet become> (n) absorption, an event of being -ed. po minynei, <mind in> (n) absorption in …. po sminynei, <mind in> (n) absorption in …. abstain, norduo, <not do> [K‍-‍VD] (3v) K refrain/abstain/omit from doing V to D. abstainer, norduo, <not do> (n) an abstainer, one who -s from doing …. abstention, lopo norduo, <not do> (n) abstinence/abstention, mass term of acts. po norduo, <not do> (n) an abstinence/abstention, a spec. act of -ing. abstinence, lopo norduo, <not do> (n) abstinence/abstention, mass term of acts. po norduo, <not do> (n) an abstinence/abstention, a spec. act of -ing. abstract, corgencue, <short again say> [K‍-‍VND] (4v) K sum up/summarize/recapitulate/abstract V by saying N to D. kumkai, <common quality> [P‍-‍S] (2n) P is an abstract/summary/resume of S. nornurkatca, <unobserved> [N‍-‍] (1a) N is abstract/unobservable. minvei, <mind event> [V‍-‍] (1a) V is abstract, a mental concept. nurtcucle, <picture object without> (a) abstract/non representational, as of photos, paintings. abstract picture, nurtcucle, <picture object without> [B‍-‍K] (2n) B is an abstract picture by K. abstraction, minvei, <mind event> (n) an abstraction, a property perceived mentally, e.g. truth, justice. absurd, klinorbli, <clearly not possible> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more absurd/unbelievable than J. abundance, lopo moutsu, <more enough> (n) abundance/excess/plenty/plenitude, the mass of such states. po moutsu, <more enough> (n) an excess/plenty/plenitude/abundance, a spec. state of being -ant. po rora, (n) abundance/plenty/fullness/legion, a specific state. E.g. their name is legion. abundance of, rora, (2v) be in abundance of/abound in …. abundant, moutsu, <more enough> [B‍-‍P] (2a) B is abundant/plentiful/excessive/plenty/ more than enough/too much for purpose P. rora, (a) abundant/plentiful/manifold/copious/full. abuse, zaopli, <bad use> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K abuse/maltreat D by V. lopo zaopli, <bad use> (n) abuse/maltreatment, mass term of acts/instances. lopu zaopli, <bad use> (n) abuse/maltreatment, mass property. po zaopli, <bad use> (n) an abuse, a specific act of —. pu zaopli, <bad use> (n) an abuse, specific property. abused, nu zaopli, <bad use> (n) abused, one who is -d. abuser, zaopli, <bad use> (n) abuser, one who -s. abusive, zaopli, <bad use> (a) abusive, pertaining to —. abyss, conhou, <deep hole> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an abyss, a deep pit. academic, rorpebkea, <many special schools> (a) university/academic. academy, keugru, <care group> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an academy of F. accelerate, kukcea, <fast become> [K‍-‍PC] (3v) K accelerate/quicken/hurry/speed up/become faster in motion/action P by increment C. kukcko, <fast cause> [V‍-‍BC] (3v) V accelerate/quicken/hurry/speed up B by C (unintentional act). kukmao, <fast make> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K accelerate/quicken/hurry/speed up B (intentional act). acceleration, po kukcko, <fast cause> (n) a speed up/acceleration (of …), an act/event of speeding up …. po kukmao, <fast make> (n) a speed up/acceleration (of …), an act/event of speeding up …. accelerator, kukcko, <fast cause> (n) an accelerator, a device for -ing. kukfitlevga, <fast foot lever> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an accelerator/gas pedal of F. accent, lopu clataksoa, <load talk sound> (n) accent/stress -mass term of props. pu clataksoa, <load talk sound> (n) an accent/stress, a prop. of a spec. speech sound. loktaa, <local talk> [K‍-‍BN] (3v) K speaks language B with a local accent characteristic of place/region N. po loktaa, <local talk> (n) an accent, a state/event of having an … in language …. siftaa, <place talk> [K‍-‍BN] (3v) K has an accent of region B in language N. po siftaa, <place talk> (n) accent of region … in language …. volpuo, <voice push> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K accent word/syllable/phrase P. po volpuo, <voice push> (n) accent, a speech stress. accented, clataksoa, <load talk sound> (a) stressed/accented, when … at … in …. accept, donlei, <give let> [D‍-‍K] (2v) D accept a gift from K. furdoncue, <given say> [D‍-‍BS] (3v) D accept gift/honor/praise B from S. furdonsandou, <given sign give> [K‍-‍BS] (3v) K accept(s) gift/honor/praise B from S. fursuilei, <receive let> [D‍-‍BS] (3v) D accept package/message B from sender S. tralei, <true let> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K accept fact N as true. accept failure, fablei, <fail let> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K resign themselves to/accept failure to do/be P. acceptability, lopu nu furdoncue, <given say> (n) acceptability, mass term. pu nu furdoncue, <given say> (n) acceptability, a spec. property. lopu nu furdonsandou, <given sign give> (n) acceptability, mass term. pu nu furdonsandou, <given sign give> (n) acceptability, a spec. property. lopu nu fursuilei, <receive let> (n) acceptability, mass term. pu nu fursuilei, <receive let> (n) acceptability, a spec. property. lopu gudbi, (n) (the) good/acceptability, mass term of props. pu gudbi, (n) a goodness/acceptability/quality, goodness, a spec. prop. acceptable, nu furdoncue, <given say> (a) acceptable, as a gift. nu furdonsandou, <given sign give> (a) acceptable, as a gift. nu fursuilei, <receive let> (a) acceptable, as a sent thing. gudbi, (a) acceptable/good/nice, better than … for purpose …. zavlo, [G‍-‍JP] (3a) G is worse/less acceptable than J for purpose P. pu tralei, <true let> (a) acceptable. acceptance, po donlei, <give let> (n) acceptance, of a gift from …. lopo furdoncue, <given say> (n) acceptance, mass term, acts. lopo nu furdoncue, <given say> (n) acceptance, mass term, states. po furdoncue, <given say> (n) an acceptance, an act of -ing. po nu furdoncue, <given say> (n) an acceptance, a state of being -ed. lopo furdonsandou, <given sign give> (n) acceptance, mass term, acts. lopo nu furdonsandou, <given sign give> (n) acceptance, mass term, states. po furdonsandou, <given sign give> (n) an acceptance, an act of -ing. po nu furdonsandou, <given sign give> (n) an acceptance, a state of being -ed. lopo fursuilei, <receive let> (n) acceptance, mass term of acts. lopo nu fursuilei, <receive let> (n) acceptance, mass term of states. po fursuilei, <receive let> (n) an acceptance, an act of -ing. po nu fursuilei, <receive let> (n) an acceptance, a state of being -ed. po tralei, <true let> (n) acceptance, of a fact. accepting, furdoncue, <given say> (a) accepting, of gifts. furdonsandou, <given sign give> (a) accepting, of gifts. fursuilei, <receive let> (a) accepting, of sent things. access, gozlei, <go let> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K access/give access to B. goznurlei, <go permitted> [D‍-‍B] (2v) D have access to B. po goznurlei, <go permitted> (n) an access to …, a specific instance. accessable, kangei, <can get> [B‍-‍DS] (3a) B is in reach/accessable to D from S. accessibility, pu kangei, <can get> (n) an accessibility, a specific property. accident, no nu modvi, (n) an accident, an unintended act/deed. tcane, (n) an accident, unpredictable under conditions …. zalvei, <bad event> [B‍-‍PN] (3v) B suffers an accident/disaster causing damage P in circumstances N. accidental, no nu modvi, (a) accidental/unintended/unintentional, unintended. tcane, [V‍-‍N] (2a) V is fortuitous/unpredictable/random/accidental/adventitious under conditions N. accommodate, spadui, <space discover> [K‍-‍DN] (3v) K accommodate D in N. togri, [K‍-‍NV] (3v) K agree with/accommodate/settle N about/that V. accommodating, helflo, <help full> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is (more) helpful/accommodating (than …) J. accommodation, fu spadui, <space discover> (n) (an) accommodation(s), a place where one is -ed. po spadui, <space discover> (n) an accommodation, an act of -ing. po togri, (n) an agreement/accommodation/settlement, an act of -ing. accompanied by, kii, (pp) with/accompanied by, a relative oper. before design'ns (PA). accompaniment, po kinci, (n) a company/companionship/accompaniment, an act/process of ing. accompany, gozkii, <go accompany> [K‍-‍BDSV] (5v) K go with/accompany/escort B to D from S via V. kin, (af) a combining form of kinci, accompany. kinci, [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K accompany/be together with D in doing V. kintraci, <with travel> [K‍-‍BDS] (4v) K accompany/go with B to D from S. kii, (af) a combining form of kinci, accompany. accompany each other, kinkue, <accompany reciprocally> [K‍-‍V] (1v) K accompany each other in activity V. accompanying, kinci, (a) companionable/accompanying, being with … in doing …. kintraci, <with travel> (a) accompanying, going with …, as in travel. accomplice, kinkao, <together act> [B‍-‍BV] (3n) B is a comrade/partner/accomplice/confederate of B in activity V, general term for a close associate. accomplish, kalkao, <completely act> [K‍-‍PV] (3v) K accomplish/finish/perform/carry P out/through V. accomplished, nu kalkao, <completely act> (a) finished/accomplished, finished/completed. prakapli, <process complete> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is past/done/over/accomplished/ended/finished. accomplishment, nu kalkao, <completely act> (n) an accomplishment, a finished deed. po kalkao, <completely act> (n) a performance/accomplishment, a spec. act of -ing. accord, begdou, <request give> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K accord/grant/bestow/confer B, a requested thing, to/upon D. frezi, (av) freely/willingly/voluntarily/of one's own accord, in a free manner. gundurcue, <country do say(promise)> [V‍-‍F] (2n) V is a treaty/accord/agreement/entente/settlement/pact between/among countries F. harmo, (n) a concord/harmony/accord, an instance of harmony. po harmo, (n) a concord/accord, a state of harmony. rorguntoi, <many country agree> [N‍-‍B] (2n) N is a treaty/accord/agreement/entente/settlement/pact among countries B. torguntoi, <two country agree> [N‍-‍F] (2n) N is a treaty/accord/agreement/entente/settlement/pact between countries F. according to, coi, [B‍-‍F] (pp) according to/in principle, a relative oper. before design'ns (PA). according to what rule, coi hu, (q) how?/according to what rule/method?, a question about procedure. accordingly, -ta, (av) accordingly, according to that (rule). accordion, pucbao, <push box> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an accordion. account, dii, (pp) on the part/account of<, before designations (PA).>. kanti, [B‍-‍CVDS] (5n) B is a bill/account/check in amount C for goods/services V to D from S. vetcue, <event say> [K‍-‍PVD] (4v) K give account/report/narration P of event V to D. nu vetcue, <event say> (n) an account/narration/report, of an event. account for, klimao, <clear make> [K‍-‍BDV] (4v) K account for/clarify/explain B to D by saying V. account to, kantysui, <account send> [K‍-‍DP] (3v) K bill/render an account to D for P. accountability, pu nu kantysui, <account send> (n) an accountability, a spec. property. accountable, nu kantysui, <account send> (a) accountable, billable. nu klimao, <clear make> (a) explicable/accountable, explicable. accountant, kantysui, <account send> (n) an accountant, one who renders accounts. accounting, lopo kantysui, <account send> (n) accounting, collective term for -ing. accuracy, po keudre, <care correct> (1n) accuracy, an instance of being —. pu keudre, <care correct> (1n) accuracy, a property of being —. accurate than, keudre, <care correct> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more accurate than J. accursed, nu zavspotaa, <evil hope talk> (n) accursed, one who has been -d. accusation, po zavkaocue, <bad act say> (n) an accusation, a spec. instance of -ing. accusative, beu, (pp) Patients/Parts, accusative case tag (DIO) (patient/part). accuse, zavkaocue, <bad act say> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K accuse D of action/wrongdoing V. accused, nu zavkaocue, <bad act say> (a) accused, pertaining to one -d. nu tsikaopru, <crime act prove> (ph) on trial/accused. accuser, zavkaocue, <bad act say> (n) accuser, one who -s. accustom, kusmao, <habit make> [K‍-‍DB] (3v) K accustom/habituate/make used to D to B, intentional. accustomed, duodja, <do know> (a) accustomed/familiar to/with. accustomed to, nomsaecea, <normal feeling become> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K become accustomed to/adapted to/habituated to N. acetanilide, achetanilidi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some acetanilide, a pharmaceutical. acetone, achetoni, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some acetone, a common solvent. acetylene, achetileni, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some acetylene, an illuminant gas. ache, nurpuu, <conv. of pain> [S‍-‍D] (2v) S be sore/ache/hurt the organism D. stosrusia, <stay hurt place> [D‍-‍B] (2n) D ache in B, a dull long lasting pain. achieve, suksi, [K‍-‍PV] (3v) K achieve/reach/be successful in/succeed in doing/reaching P by effort V. achievement, nu suksi, (n) an achievement, an achieved end,. po suksi, (n) a success/achievement, a spec. act/event of -ing,. acid, acdi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an acid. acdi, (a) acidic/acid, pertaining to -s. acidic, acdi, (a) acidic/acid, pertaining to -s. acidosis, acdosi, [K‍-‍] (1) K suffer(s) from acidosis, presence of acids in the blood over normal limits. lopo acdosi, (n) acidosis, collective term for the condition. acinaciform, achinaciformi, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is acinaciform, scimitar shaped (Bot.). acipenserid, achipenseri, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an acipenserid, a fish of the genus Acipenser. acknowledge, fektoi, <fact agree> [K‍-‍NVS] (4v) K acknowledge/corroborate fact N about event V as observed by S. seltsecue, <self error say> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K admit/confess/acknowledge error B to D. acknowledged, nu fektoi, <fact agree> (a) acknowledged/corroborated, of -ed facts. acknowledgement, lopo fektoi, <fact agree> (n) acknowledgement/corroboration, mass term. po fektoi, <fact agree> (n) an acknowledgement/corroboration, an act of -ing. po seltsecue, <self error say> (n) a confession/acknowledgement/admission, an act of -ing error. acne, hakne, [B‍-‍] (1v) B suffers from acne, a sebaceous gland disorder. po hakne, (n) an instance of acne, the skin disorder. acquaint, djadou, <knowledge give> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K inform/tell/acquaint D of/that V. kusdjacea, <custom know become> (v) acquaint/familiarize oneself with …. kusdjamao, <custom know make> [K‍-‍DB] (3v) K acquaint/familiarize D with B. acquaintance, nu kuodja, <custom know> (n) an acquaintance, conv. of be -ed with. acquainted, dridja, <remember know> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K is familiar/acquainted with B. kuodja, <custom know> (2v) be used/acquainted/familiar to/with, be familiar with. kusdjacea, <custom know become> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K are/become acquainted/familiarized with D. spedja, <experience know> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K knows/recognizes/is familiar-with/acquainted with B by/through direct experience. acquire, cirna, [K‍-‍PS] (3v) K learn (to do)/acquire P from source S. gactoa, <win take> [K‍-‍BSV] (4v) K acquire/win B from competitor S in competition V. getsi, [K‍-‍BSP] (4v) K acquire/fetch/procure/get/obtain B from S for purpose P. valda, [K‍-‍B] (2v) K develop/acquire new properties/features B, as of ideas/systems/organisms. acquisition, nu getsi, (n) an acquisition, an acquired thing. po getsi, (n) an acquisition, an act of acquiring. acquisitive, geifro, <get strong> [K‍-‍BN] (3a) K is acquisitive of B in conditions N. getfundi, <get like> [N‍-‍F] (2a) N is acquisitive about, fond of acquiring things of type F. acquisitiveness, lopu getfundi, <get like> (n) acquisitiveness, mass term. pu getfundi, <get like> (n) an acquisitiveness, a spec. property. acre, akrre, [F‍-‍C] (2v) F measures C in acre(s), an obsolete unit of approximately 0.4 hectares. acrid, kutra, (a) bitter/acrid, more bitter than … to …. acrid tasting, kutra, [G‍-‍JK] (3a) G is/are more bitter/acrid tasting than J to K. across, karsa, [K‍-‍DS] (3pp) K is across/athwart/on the other side/over there D from S. kas, (af) a combining form of karsa, across. acrylic, akrrili acdi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some acrylic acid, a very reactive unsaturated acid. act, kak, (af) a combining form of kakto, act. kakto, [K‍-‍VP] (3v) K act/undertake action V with end/purpose P. nu kakto, (n) an act, what an actor does, but see nurkao. nu lilmao, <law make> (n) an act/enactment/law/legislation, enacted law, conv. of legislate. nu modvi, (n) an act/action, a motivated act, see motive. nurkao, <conv. of act> [V‍-‍KP] (3n) V is an act/action of actor K seeking ends P. paskao, <before act> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K act before/in advance of B. pubkao, <public do> [K‍-‍PD] (3v) K act/perform work P before audience/spectators D. stakao, <stage act> [K‍-‍PB] (3v) K act/play role P in drama B. kao, (af) a combining form of kakto, act. act as a friend, remkao, <friend act> [K‍-‍DP] (3v) K act as a friend towards D for purpose P. act boldly, fatria, <disturbing brave> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K are bold/act boldly/have nerve/chutzpah in situation N. act falsely, falremkao, <false friend act> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K act falsely as a friend/pretend to be friendly to D. act like, duocli, <do like> [K‍-‍SV] (3v) K act like/imitate S in action V. act of war, dorkao, <war act> [V‍-‍D] (2n) V is an act of war against D. act properly, drekao, <right act> [K‍-‍V] (2v) K act properly/do the right thing in action/circumstance V. actinium, acthinio, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some actinium, (Ac), element 89. action, nu modvi, (n) an act/action, a motivated act, see motive. nurkao, <conv. of act> [V‍-‍KP] (3n) V is an act/action of actor K seeking ends P. lo nurkao, <conv. of act> (n) action, the mass of such actions. activate, kaocko, <action cause> [K‍-‍D] (2n) K fan up/activate D. active, kaoflo, <action full> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more active/energetic/lively than J. korkukra, <body swift> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more agile/active/nimble/spry/sprightly than J. activity, po kakto, (n) an activity, specific instance. po kaoflo, <action full> (n) activity, a state of being active. po korkukra, <body swift> (n) agility/activity, spec. instance. pu korkukra, <body swift> (n) an agility/activity, a spec. prop. actor, kakto, (n) an actor, one who seeks ends, general term. kao, (pp) Actors/Agents/Doers, nominative case tag (actor/agent/doer). pubkao, <public do> (n) actor/performer (theatre). stakao, <stage act> (n) a player/actor, one who acts in a drama. actual, ckozu, (a) actual/causal/effective/in effect, effective, causing … under …. dzabi, (a) actual/real/existent/non fictitious for … under …. actuality, dzabi, (n) actuality/being, a real thing to … under …. dzabi, (n) an actuality, something which exists. fekto, [N‍-‍VK] (3n) N is a fact/actuality about event V according to observer(s) K. lo fekto, (n) fact/actuality, mass term of facts. actualization, po veicko, <happen cause> (n) an actualization/realization, an act of making … real. po vetmao, <happen make> (n) an actualization/realization, an act of making … real. actualize, veicko, <happen cause> [N‍-‍BD] (3v) N make real/actualize/realize B for D, nonintentional cause. vetmao, <happen make> [K‍-‍ND] (3v) K make real to/actualize/realize N for D, intentional act. actualized, nu veicko, <happen cause> (a) actualized/realized, made real, conv. of actualize. actually, ckozu, (av) actually/effectively. dzabi, (av) actually, in a real way. fekto, (av) in fact/factually/actually, factually/in fact. feu, (av) in fact/actually, a discourse operator (UI). acute, pearjao, <sharp angle> (a) acute, as of angles. acute angle, pearjao, <sharp angle> [B‍-‍SD] (3n) B is a/the acute angle between S and D. acuteness, pu pearjao, <sharp angle> (n) an acuteness, as of angles, a property. ad, virta, [B‍-‍VN] (3n) B is an ad/advertisement for V in/on N. ad writer, vitsri, <ad writer> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an ad writer/copy writer. adapt, bivcea, <behaviour change> [V‍-‍NV] (3v) V adapt/adjust/fit behavior to situation N by V. fomsao, <form same> [B‍-‍N] (2v) B fit/suit/match/adapt N. cnuplimao, <new use make> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K adapt/make over D for use V. korcea, <body change> [K‍-‍NV] (3v) K adapt to environment N by bodily changes V. adaptability, pu bivcea, <behaviour change> (n) adaptability, as of individuals. pu gerseicea, <gene set change> (n) an adaptability, as of species. pu korcea, <body change> (n) an adaptability, a spec. prop. of bodies. adaptable, bivcea, <behaviour change> (a) adaptable (behaviourally)/adaptive (to situations). fomsao, <form same> (a) fitting/matching/suitable/adaptable, matching in form. nu cnuplimao, <new use make> (a) adapted/adaptable, for a use. gerseicea, <gene set change> (a) adaptable, genetically. korcea, <body change> (a) adapted/adaptable, of that which changes bodily. adaptation, lopo gerseicea, <gene set change> (n) adaptation, genetic, mass term. po gerseicea, <gene set change> (n) an adaptation, a spec. state/process. po korcea, <body change> (n) an adaptation, a spec. state/process. adapted, nu cnuplimao, <new use make> (a) adapted/adaptable, for a use. gerseicea, <gene set change> (a) adapted, as to a habitat. korcea, <body change> (a) adapted/adaptable, of that which changes bodily. adapted to, nomsaecea, <normal feeling become> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K become accustomed to/adapted to/habituated to N. adaption, lopo bivcea, <behaviour change> (n) adaption, mass term. po bivcea, <behaviour change> (n) an adaption, spec. case. po cnuplimao, <new use make> (n) an adaption, an act of -ing for use. adaptive, bivcea, <behaviour change> (a) adaptable (behaviourally)/adaptive (to situations). adapts, gerseicea, <gene set change> [B‍-‍NV] (3v) B, a species or lineage, adapts genetically to habitat N by genetic change V. add, nufunu sumdui, <sum discover> (v) add … (collection) obtaining sum …. tencue, <increase say> [K‍-‍VN] (3v) K add words V to conversation N. tensea, <increase put> [K‍-‍BF] (3v) K add component B to mixture F. added, fu sumji, (ph) added to … is …, 2nd conv. of sum, qv. addend, fu sumji, (a) additional/addend/extra, an amount added. nu tensea, <increase put> (n) an addend. addict, minkempli, <mind chemical use> (n) is addicted/an addict. addicted, minkempli, <mind chemical use> (n) is addicted/an addict. addition, sui, (av) also/too/moreover/besides/as well/in addition/furthermore, a discourse operator (UI). po sumdui, <sum discover> (n) an addition, an act of adding. po sumji, (n) an addition, a spec. instance of -. V (F-CC). po tensea, <increase put> (n) an instance of addition (of a substance to a mixture). additional, ju mordu, (a) additional. fu sumji, (a) additional/addend/extra, an amount added. address, fomtaa, <formal talk> [K‍-‍DN] (3v) K discourse/speak/lecture/address/talk/orate/make a speech to D on topic N. fu fomtaa, <formal talk> (n) an address/discourse/lecture/talk/oration, lecture, its substance. po fomtaa, <formal talk> (n) an address/discourse/speech/talk/lecture/oration, lecture, an act. lue, (pm) the address of … (&), inverse of indirect designation. nertaa, <one speak> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K address/speak to D alone about V. fu posta, (n) an address, of posted material. sifnamci, <site name> [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is the address/coordinates of location S. sifnamsri, <place name write> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K address message/letter/parcel B to address D. fu sifnamsri, <place name write> (n) an address (of letter). addressee, fursaa, <sign recipient> [D‍-‍BKV] (4n) D is the addressee/recipient of a sign with meaning B given by K with result V. lae, (pm) the addressee of …, indirect designation. nu sifnamsri, <place name write> (n) an addressee of a message. adequate, ru, (a) enough/a sufficient/ample/adequate number of set …, a quantifying operator. adhere, gom, (af) a combining form of gomni, adhere. gomni, [B‍-‍D] (2v) B stick/adhere to D. adherence, po gomni, (n) an adherence/adhesion, a state of -ing. pu gomni, (n) an adhesiveness/stickiness/adherence, a quality of adhesives. adhesion, po gomni, (n) an adherence/adhesion, a state of -ing. adhesive, gomni, (a) adhesive/gummy/sticky, capable of adhering to …. gomni, (n) an adhesive/gum, anything that sticks to …. adjacent, nedlii, <adjacent live> [B‍-‍B] (2n) B is adjacent/contiguous/next door neighbour/neighbor of B. nedza, (a) contiguous/adjacent/touching, of contiguous objects. adjoin, nedza, (2v) B adjoin B, be next to …. adjourn, parfaomao, <part end> [K‍-‍VC] (3v) K adjourn/suspend proceeding V until C. adjourned, nu parfaomao, <part end> (a) suspended/adjourned, of partly ended proceedings. adjournment, po nu parfaomao, <part end> (n) a suspension/adjournment, a state of being -ed. adjust, bivcea, <behaviour change> [V‍-‍NV] (3v) V adapt/adjust/fit behavior to situation N by V. seltui, <self adjust> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K adjust themselfes to N, psychol. stuli, [K‍-‍SP] (3v) K adjust/regulate S for function/purpose P. tui, (af) a combining form of stuli, adjust. adjustable, nu stuli, (a) adjustable, capable of being -ed. adjustment, po seltui, <self adjust> (n) an adjustment, an act of self adjustment. po stuli, (n) a regulation/adjustment, an act of -ing something. adjustor, stuli, (n) a regulator/adjustor, one who/that which -s. administrative unit, furgalpai, <organization part> [B‍-‍FP] (3n) B is a department/section/administrative unit in company/university/organization F, with functions/duties P. admirable, fu ganble, <high look> (a) admirable, of an -ed act/quality. nu ganble, <high look> (a) admirable, of an -ed person/thing. mucgudbi, <very good> [B‍-‍N] (2a) B is excellent/admirable/supreme/superior, extremely good in quality N. admiral, nernirkoi, <10th commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a general/admiral/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murnernirkoi — admiral. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. surbougrukoi, <# fleet commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an/the admiral of F, rank identified by number. admiral of the fleet, nernerkoi, <11th commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a general of the army/admiral of the fleet/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murnernerkoi — admiral of the fleet. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. admiration, po ganble, <high look> (a) an admiration, a spec. act of -ing. admire, ganble, <high look> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K admire/look up to D for action/quality V. admissible, pu nengozlei, <enter let> (a) admissible, can be admitted, conv. form. nu seltsecue, <self error say> (a) admissible, conv. of admit error. admission, po nu nengozlei, <enter let> (a) admittance/admission, an event of being -ed. nu seltsecue, <self error say> (n) an admission/confession, an admitted thing. po seltsecue, <self error say> (n) a confession/acknowledgement/admission, an act of -ing error. po tratoi, <true agree> (n) an admission/concession that …. admit, nengozlei, <enter let> [K‍-‍DB] (3v) K admit D into B, let enter (into) …. seltsecue, <self error say> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K admit/confess/acknowledge error B to D. tratoi, <true agree> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K admit/concede that N is true. admittance, po nu nengozlei, <enter let> (a) admittance/admission, an event of being -ed. admitter, nengozlei, <enter let> (n) an admitter, one who lets … enter …. admonish, kaftaa, <punish talk> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K admonish/lecture/scold/reproach/reprimand D for behavior V. admonishment, po kaftaa, <punish talk> (n) a lecture/reprimand/reproach/scolding/admonishment, an act of -ing. adopt, famdjimao, <family join make> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K adopt D, make … a family member. tcihytia, <child choose> [K‍-‍DSV] (4v) K adopt D from S through agency V. plicea, <use change> [K‍-‍DP] (3v) K adopt/take over D for use P. adopted, nu famdjimao, <family join make> (a) adopted, pertaining to -tion. nu plicea, <use change> (a) adopted, taken into use. adopted child, nurtiatciha, <selected child> [B‍-‍DS] (3n) B is an adopted child of D with biological parents S. adoptee, nu tcihytia, <child choose> (n) an adoptee, one -ed. adopter, tcihytia, <child choose> (n) adopter, one who -s. adoption, po famdjimao, <family join make> (n) an adoption, spec. case of -ing. po tcihytia, <child choose> (n) an instance of adoption. po plicea, <use change> (n) an adoption, an act of -ing. adoptive father, tiafra, <choose father> [B‍-‍D] (2n) B is an adoptive father of D. adoptive mother, tismaa, <choose mother> [B‍-‍D] (2n) B is an adoptive mother of D. adoptive parent, tispee, <choose parent> [B‍-‍D] (2n) B is an adoptive parent of D. adore, cluclu, <love love> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K adore D. adorn, dun, (af) a combining form of durna, adorn. dunmao, <adorn make> [K‍-‍DB] (3v) K adorn/decorate/trim D with B. durna, [K‍-‍D] (2v) K adorn/decorate/deck/ornament/trim D. dua, (af) a combining form of durna, adorn. adorned, nu dunmao, <adorn make> (a) adorned/decoratable/decorated/trimmed, as by persons. nu durna, (a) adorned/decorated/ornamented/fancy/decked/trimmed, as with ornaments. adornment, po dunmao, <adorn make> (n) an adornment/decoration, an act of -ing. durna, (n) an adornment/decoration/decking/ornament/trimming, a spec. ornament. adroit, hanspu, <hand expert> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more clever/skilful/dextrous/adroit than J. adult, kalridle, <completely read> (a) mature/adult, pert. to any species. kalroa, <completely grown> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an adult of species F. kalroa, <completely grown> (a) mature/adult, pert. to any species. mrefua, <man woman> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a human adult. mrefua, <man woman> (a) an adult, pert. to humans. adulthood, lopo kalridle, <completely read> (n) adulthood, collective state/condition. lopo kalroa, <completely grown> (n) adulthood, collective state/condition. po mrefua, <man woman> (n) an inst. of adulthood, a state/condition. advance, fredirgoi, <forward go> [K‍-‍DS] (3v) K advance/progress/go move/forward to D from S. fredirkamymao, <front direction go(advance) make> [K‍-‍BSD] (4v) K advance B/make … advance from S to D. fresnigoi, <front near go> (i) advance!/come forward!, w/o 1st arg., an imperative. paskao, <before act> (av) beforehand/in advance. advance to, fresnigoi, <front near go> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K advance to/come to the front of D. advancement, lopo fredirgoi, <forward go> (n) progress/advancement, mass term of acts. po fredirgoi, <forward go> (n) a progress/advancement, a spec. act of -ing. po fresnigoi, <front near go> (n) an advancement, a coming to the forefront. advantage, gacysia, <win position> [N‍-‍KV] (3n) N is an advantage/benefit/is favorable to K in contest V. gacysiftoa, <advantage remove> (3v) K remove advantage N from D. gudsia, <good position> [N‍-‍DV] (3n) N is an advantage to D in situation V. advantageous, gacysia, <win position> (a) advantageous/beneficial/favourable/favorable to … in …. gacysifmou, <advantage more> [G‍-‍DJD] (4a) G is more advantageous to D than J is to D. gudsia, <good position> (a) advantageous. adventitious, tcane, [V‍-‍N] (2a) V is fortuitous/unpredictable/random/accidental/adventitious under conditions N. adventure, lopo cankao, <chance act> (n) adventure/gamble/venture, mass acts. po cankao, <chance act> (n) an adventure/gamble/venture, an act of -ing. denfikco, <danger fiction> [P‍-‍S] (2n) P is some adventure/thriller fiction by S. adventurer, cankao, <chance act> (n) an adventurer/gambler. adversary, nemdi, [B‍-‍BV] (3n) B is an/the enemy/foe/adversary of B in struggle V. pozfa, (n) an opponent/resister/opposition/adversary, one who opposes. adversity, lo fatru, (n) trouble/adversity, mass term. advertise, vitmao, <ad maker> [K‍-‍SP] (3v) K advertise, create ads about S for P. vitsea, <ad set> [K‍-‍PVN] (4v) K advertise P through medium V to public N. advertised, nu vitsea, <ad set> (a) advertised, converse of -ise. advertisement, virta, [B‍-‍VN] (3n) B is an ad/advertisement for V in/on N. vit, (af) a combining form of virta, advertisement. advertiser, vitsea, <ad set> (n) an advertiser, one who -ises. advertising, vitmao, <ad maker> (n) an advertising person. lopo vitsea, <ad set> (n) advertising, mass event. advice, fu gudsange, <good suggest> (n) a counsel/advice/recommendation, a morally recommended act. po gudsange, <good suggest> (n) a counsel/commendation/advice/recommendation, an act of counseling. fu nurplisange, <use suggest> (n) an advice, a recommended act/means. po nurplisange, <use suggest> (n) an advice, an act of -ing. advise, garsange, <govern suggest> [K‍-‍BF] (3v) K advise in department B of polity F. gudsange, <good suggest> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K recommend/commend/counsel/advise D to do V. polsange, <state advise> (v) counsel/advise ruler … on …. nurplisange, <use suggest> [K‍-‍DVP] (4v) K advise D to use means V to achieve end P. advisor, gudsange, <good suggest> (n) a counselor/advisor, one who counsels. nurplisange, <use suggest> (n) an advisor, one who -es. aegyptopithecine, eghiptopithekui, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an aegyptopithecine, a member of the genus Aegyptopithecus. eghiptopithekui, (a) aegyptopithecine, characteristic of or pertaining to the -s. aerobatic, flegimna, <flying gymnastics> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K performs aerobatic manoevre(s) P. flegimna, <flying gymnastics> (n) K is an aerobatic flyer, performing manoevre(s) P. nu flegimna, <flying gymnastics> (n) a sp. aerobatic manoevre. po flegimna, <flying gymnastics> (a) aerobatic, pert. to aerobatic flight. po flegimna, <flying gymnastics> (n) an event of aerobatic flight. aerobatics, lo nu flegimna, <flying gymnastics> (n) aerobatics, mass term for -ic manoevres. lopo flegimna, <flying gymnastics> (n) aerobatics, the mass of such events. aerodynamic, flekukfoa, <flying quick form> [G‍-‍JN] (3n) G is more aerodynamic than J in medium N. aeroplane, flemai, <flying machine> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an aircraft/airplane/aeroplane. affair, fec, (af) a combining form of ferci, affair. ferci, [V‍-‍D] (2n) V is an affair/matter/concern/interest of person(s) D. fei, (af) a combining form of ferci, affair. affect, vidceacko, <change cause> [N‍-‍FBV] (4v) N affect/influence (system) F in matter B by V. affected, nu vidceacko, <change cause> (a) influenced/affected, the thing -ed. affection, po dipfio, <dear feel> (n) an affection/fondness, a spec. state of feeling. lopo clubiu, <love behaviour> (n) affection, the mass of such acts. lopu clubiu, <love behaviour> (n) affection, the mass of such props. po clubiu, <love behaviour> (n) an affection, a spec. act of showing -ion. pu clubiu, <love behaviour> (n) an affection, a spec. prop. of -ate ones. affection for, dipfio, <dear feel> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K is fond of D/feel affection for … /feels that … is dear/precious. affectionate, dipfio, <dear feel> (a) affectionate/fond of, of those who feel -ion. clubiu, <love behaviour> [K‍-‍DV] (3a) K is affectionate toward D in ways/by doing V. affirm, togsanmao, <agree sign make> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K assent to/agree to/affirm N. tracue, <true say> [K‍-‍BN] (3v) K declare/state/affirm/assert/maintain/allege/profess sentence B to N. affirmation, po togsanmao, <agree sign make> (a) an affirmation/assent. po tracue, <true say> (n) a statement/assertion/affirmation/declaration/allegation, an act of -ing a sentence. affirmative, togsaa, <agree sign> [B‍-‍DN] (3n) B is an affirmative/positive, a sign of D's agreement/assent to N, gesture of assent. togsaa, <agree sign> (a) affirmative/positive, of assenting gestures. affix, djifoa, <join form> (4n) V is a combining form or affix (deprecated Loglan jargon) of B in context X in language Y. djifoa, <join form> (n) an affix (Loglan), a combining form of a predicate. afflic, stopuncko, <lasting hurt cause> [N‍-‍DV] (3v) N afflic D by V. afflicting, stopuncko, <lasting hurt cause> (a) grievous/afflicting, causing pain. afire, nu fagcko, <fire cause> (a) afire/fired/ignitable/burning, conv. of ignite. nu fagmao, <fire make> (a) afire/fired/ignitable, burning, conv. of ignite. aflame, nu flami, (a) flaming/aflame, of flaming fires, conv. form. afraid, firpa, [D‍-‍V] (2v) D fear/be afraid of/that V. firpa, (a) afraid/fearful/frightened/scared, fearful of …. after, ckelispri, <time list behind> (a) following/after in time. fa, (c) after, conjunction before clauses. fa, (pp) after, operator before event terms. fa ta, (av ph) after/afterwards/later/then/whereat/whereupon/by-and by, a sentence modifying phrase. fazu, (c) long after, some event, before clauses. fazu, (pp) long after, some event, before terms. fuc, (af) a combining form of futci, after. fut, (af) a combining form of futci, after. futci, [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is after/later than/follow J in time. futci, (v) follow/succeed/come after, follow … in time. nedfui, <list after> [V‍-‍B] (2v) V is just/immediately+after B. fui, (af) a combining form of futci, after. after a long time, fazu ta, (av) later on/after a long time/long after that, a mod. phrase. after shave, sniklufuicti, <near cut after stuff> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some after shave lotion. after some present moment, fucnao, <after now> [V‍-‍N] (2a) V is in the future of/after some present moment N. after this, fa ti, (av ph) after this. after you, pasgoi, <before go> (ph) after you!/go first, imperatives. afternoon, mozfui, <morning after> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is the afternoon of F. afterwards, fa ta, (av ph) after/afterwards/later/then/whereat/whereupon/by-and by, a sentence modifying phrase. futci, (av) afterwards/in the future, later. again, gea, (av) again/I repeat, a discourse operator (UI). gen, (af) a combining form of genza, again. genduo, <again do> [K‍-‍PD] (3v) K repeat/do again P to D. genza, (av) again, as a recurrent instance of …. nacesupa, (p) again, in the sense of now and at least once before. rorgea, <many repeat> (av) repeatedly/again and again/over and over, repeatedly. gea, (af) a combining form of genza, again. again and again, gengea, <again again> (av) repeatedly/again and again. against, nedza, (av) against, next to/adjacent to …. pozfa, [K‍-‍KN] (3v) K oppose/resist/be against K on issue/matter N. pozfa, (a) against/resisting, opposed to … on issue …. agar, aghari, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some agar/agar agar, a gel prepared from seaweeds. agar agar, aghari, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some agar/agar agar, a gel prepared from seaweeds. age, meirlao, <measure old> [B‍-‍C] (2n) B measures C in age, has a measured age of …. hiskeo, <history time> [V‍-‍C] (2n) V is an historical age/epoch/period lasting C. lalcea, <old become> [B‍-‍] (1v) B age/become older. lopu laldo, (n) age, mass term of properties. po laldo, (n) the/an old age, a condition of being old. pu laldo, (n) the/an age, a spec. property of being old. lalmao, <old make> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K age D, make … old, intentional. laocko, <old ckozu> [N‍-‍D] (2v) N age D, make … old, nonintentional. telkeo, <earth time> [V‍-‍C] (2n) V is an age/epoch/eon, geological epoch lasting C. age group, niegru, <year group> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a cohort/age group of F. aged, lalcea, <old become> (a) aged, one who is aging naturally. laldo, (a) old/aged, older than …. lalmao, <old make> (a) aged, made old. laocko, <old ckozu> (a) aged, made old. agent, dilri, (n) an agent/ representative of absent person(s) … in matter/situation …. kao, (pp) Actors/Agents/Doers, nominative case tag (actor/agent/doer). agglutinates, purpaipastyduo, <word part paste do> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K agglutinates D. agglutination, po purpaipastyduo, <word part paste do> (n) V is an instance of agglutination. agglutinative, nu purpaipastyduo, <word part paste do> (a) agglutinative. aggravate, fatru, [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K disturb/trouble/aggravate/annoy/vex/bother/gall D by doing/being V. zavteu, <bad stretch> [K‍-‍V] (2v) K make worse/aggravate/worsen by V. aggravating, fatru, (a) trouble/troublesome/annoying/aggravating/vexing/bothersome/plaguing, of that which -s …. aggregatation, snisei, <proximal set> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a cluster/spatial group/physical aggregatation the elements of which are physically close to one another and belong to some superset F. E.g. Ne snisei je lo troku — A cluster of rocks. agile, korkukra, <body swift> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more agile/active/nimble/spry/sprightly than J. agility, po korkukra, <body swift> (n) agility/activity, spec. instance. pu korkukra, <body swift> (n) an agility/activity, a spec. prop. agitate, silmao, <shake make> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K shake/agitate B, intentional. siucko, <shake cause> [N‍-‍D] (2v) N shake/agitate D, nonintentional. agitation, po silmao, <shake make> (n) a shake/agitation, an act of -ing. po siucko, <shake cause> (n) a shake/agitation, an act of -ing. agnostic, nordjakri, <not know believe> [B‍-‍D] (2n) B is agnostic about D, believes … is unknowable. ago, melpao, <measure before> [V‍-‍CN] (2n) ago, happened a measured interval … ago. napa, (av) ago, as in '2 days ago', for ' … ago'. pau, (pp) ago, as in pau lio rima nirne, several hundred years ago. paza ti, (av) a short time ago, before this (moment). paza ti, (av) a while ago, shortly before this. pazu, (av) long ago, a tense operator before predicates. agonizing, nu mucpuu, <very painful> (a) agonizing/intensely painful to …, feel extreme pain in …. agony, mucpuu, <very painful> [B‍-‍S] (2a) B feel agony/intense pain in/from body part S. po mucpuu, <very painful> (n) an agony, a state of intense pain. agrarian, fanra, (a) agrarian, pert. to farming. agree, ia, (i) doubtless/I agree/am certain that/am convinced that … <, expression of conviction.>. rultoi, <rule agree> [K‍-‍PN] (3v) K feel/agree one should do P under conditions N. tog, (af) a combining form of togri, agree. togsaa, <agree sign> (v) agree/assent to, by gesture to …. toi, (af) a combining form of togri, agree. agree to, togsanmao, <agree sign make> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K assent to/agree to/affirm N. turtoiduo, <work agree do> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K undertake/agree to do (project) P. agree with, togri, [K‍-‍NV] (3v) K agree with/accommodate/settle N about/that V. agreeable, togri, (a) agreeable, of that which/one who agrees. agreement, gundurcue, <country do say(promise)> [V‍-‍F] (2n) V is a treaty/accord/agreement/entente/settlement/pact between/among countries F. rorguntoi, <many country agree> [N‍-‍B] (2n) N is a treaty/accord/agreement/entente/settlement/pact among countries B. po taosti, <dispute cease> (n) a settlement/agreement, of one's own dispute. fu togri, (n) an agreement/settlement, a thing agreed to. po togri, (n) an agreement/accommodation/settlement, an act of -ing. po togsaa, <agree sign> (n) an agreement, an act of -ing by gesture. po tordurcue, <2 do say> (n) a contract/agreement/compact/covenant. torguntoi, <two country agree> [N‍-‍F] (2n) N is a treaty/accord/agreement/entente/settlement/pact between countries F. agricultural, pu fanra, (a) agricultural, the property of a farm (?). agricultural art, roarmazlae, <cultivation art> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an agriculture/agricultural art/practice of people F. agriculture, lopo farkeu, <farm care> (n) agriculture, events of farming. roarmazlae, <cultivation art> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an agriculture/agricultural art/practice of people F. lo roarmazlae, <cultivation art> (n) agriculture, mass term of instances. agriculturist, roarmaosesduo, <grow make science do> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an agriculturist. agronomical, roarmaosensi, <cultivation science> (a) agronomical. agronomist, roarmaosesmao, <grow make science make> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an agronomist, agricultural scientist. agronomy, roarmaosensi, <cultivation science> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a fact/law/principle of agronomy. lo roarmaosensi, <cultivation science> (n) agronomy, the science of agriculture. ahead of, fredio, <front direction> [N‍-‍B] (2pp) N is ahead of/in a forward direction from B. fredio, <front direction> (av) ahead of/forth/forward, forward. ahead of time, tsepao, <erroneously before> (a) ahead of time/early, earlier than …. aid, sochea, <social assistance> [K‍-‍DV] (3n) K relieve/aid/assist D socially by V. aide, dichea, <teach help> [K‍-‍DN] (3v) K is a teacher's aide/teaching assistant for teacher D in subject/class N. aileron, skojao tolpai, <control part> (n) B is an aileron of aircraft F. aim, dirtia, <direction choose> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K aim/orient B at D. nu gandirtia, <high aim> (n) an aim/aspiration, that -ed. aimless, dirtiacle, <direction choose without> [B‍-‍] (1av) B is aimless. aimlessly, dirtiacle, <direction choose without> (av) aimlessly. air, ker, (af) a combining form of kerti, air. kerti, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a quantity/mass of air. kerti, (a) air, made of air. lo kerti, (n) air, mass term. air condition, kofkledypae, <comfortably cool apparatus> [B‍-‍D] (2v) B climatize/air condition D. air current, kerkro, <air flow> [V‍-‍DS] (3n) V is a draft/air current/current at/on D from S. air force, dorflegru, <war fly group> [F‍-‍S] (2n) F is an air force of country/force S. lo dorflegru, <war fly group> (n) the air force of polity …. fergru, <5th group> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a battalion/air force, the 5th smallest military unit in some larger military organization/force F, without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. kerforgru — air force. Cf. surgru. lo kerbilca, <air military> (n) an air force (mass term). air hostess, flesua, <fly serve> [K‍-‍F] (2n) K is a flight attendant/steward(ess)/air hostess of aircraft/airline F. air like, kercli, <air like> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more airy/air like/ethereal than J. air marshal, surkergrukoi, <# air group commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a/the air marshal of F, rank identified by number. air pocket, lepo kersiu, <air shake> (n) turbulence/air pocket, a sp. event. air resistance, kerpozfoi, <air oppose force> [V‍-‍C] (2n) V is drag/air resistance of magnitude C. air-conditioned, nu kofkledypae, <comfortably cool apparatus> (pp) … is air-conditioned. air-conditioner, kofkledypae, <comfortably cool apparatus> (n) … is an air-conditioner. airbrake, kerpozfa tolpai, <control part> (n) B is an airbrake of aircraft F. aircraft, cmaflemai, <small fly machine> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a light aircraft. flemai, <flying machine> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an aircraft/airplane/aeroplane. aircraft carrier, flesia grobou, <fly place> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an aircraft carrier of government F. airiness, pu kercli, <air like> (n) an airiness, a property of being like air. po kerflo, <air full> (n) an airiness, a state of being full of air. airline, flekompi, <fly company> [K‍-‍F] (2n) K is an airline of community/country F. airman, kerbilca, <air military> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an airman/member of the air force of government F. airplane, flemai, <flying machine> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an aircraft/airplane/aeroplane. airport, flehao, <fly harbour> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an airport of place F. airscrew, kersko, <air screw> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an airscrew/propellor of aircraft F. airship, latflemai, <light fly machine> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a dirigible/airship. airsickness bag, vamtysakli, <vomit bag> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an airsickness bag. airy, kercli, <air like> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more airy/air like/ethereal than J. kerflo, <air full> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more airy/full of air than J. aisle, biaski, <between sitters> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an aisle in F. biaspa, <between space> [B‍-‍FNN] (4n) B is a row/aisle of/in (structure) F between N and N. ajar, parkapni, <partly open> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is partly open/half open/ajar. alarm, nu blidensae, <possible danger sense> (v) alarm/startle … by …. po nu blidensae, <possible danger sense> (n) alarm, a spec. state. blidensaecko, <possible danger sense cause> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K alarm/startle D by V. po blidensaecko, <possible danger sense cause> (n) alarm, a spec. state. po keukra, <care cry> (n) an alarm/warning/shout, a sp. act of -ing. E.g. "Watch out". kunpae, <warn device> [B‍-‍V] (2n) B is an alarm to protect against V. kunsoa, <warn sound> [B‍-‍V] (2n) B is an alarm warning against V. nordjafiacko, <not know fear cause> [V‍-‍D] (2v) V alarm/worry/make anxious D, nonintentional act; 'that swelling alarms me'. po nu nordjafiacko, <not know fear cause> (n) a sp. alarm/worry, a spec. state of being -ed. po nordjafircea, <not know fear become> (n) a sp. state of alarm/worry, being -ed. nordjafirmao, <not know fear make> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K alarm/worry/make anxious D by doing/being V, intentional act. po nu nordjafirmao, <not know fear make> (n) a sp. alarm/worry, a spec. state of being -ed. alarm clock, cidcko jokla, <awake cause> (ph) an alarm clock. alarm to, keukra, <care cry> (v) give an alarm to/warn … of …. alarmed, blidensae, <possible danger sense> [D‍-‍V] (2v) D is/are alarmed/startled by V. nu nordjafiacko, <not know fear cause> (a) alarmed/worried, of one made alarmed. nordjafircea, <not know fear become> [D‍-‍] (1v) D become alarmed/worried/anxious, intransitive. nordjafircea, <not know fear become> (a) alarmed/worried, of one who is alarmed. nu nordjafirmao, <not know fear make> (a) alarmed/worried, of one made alarmed. alarming, nu blidensae, <possible danger sense> (a) alarming, causing —. blidensaecko, <possible danger sense cause> (a) alarming, causing —. nordjafiacko, <not know fear cause> (a) alarming/worrying, of -ing acts. fu nordjafirmao, <not know fear make> (a) alarming/worrying, of -ing acts/people. alas, uu, (i) alas!/oh (dear)/sorry/what a shame/pity …, an exp. of sympathy/regret. albocinereous, albocinerei, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is albocinereous. albumin, albumini, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some albumin, a water soluble protein. albuminuria, albuminuri, (1v) K suffer(s) from albuminuria, the presence of albumin in the urine. lopo albuminuri, (n) albuminuria, collective term for the condition. albuminuric, albuminuri, [K‍-‍] (1a) albuminuric, having albuminuria. alcionarian, alcioniumi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an alcionarian, an invertebrate of the subclass Alcyonium. alcohol, alkoholi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an alcohol, often used for ethanol, the beverage alcohol. vincti, <wine substance> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a quantity of alcohol, wine substance. lo vincti, <wine substance> (n) alcohol, mass term of quantities. alcoholic, liornurpoi, <liquor mastered> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an alcoholic, addicted to liquor. vinctiveo, <alcohol contain> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more alcoholic/contains more alcohol than J, of liquids. vinynurdje, <wine ill> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an alcoholic, one who suffers from alcoholism. vinynurdje, <wine ill> (a) alcoholic (a), of persons. alcoholism, lopo vinynurdje, <wine ill> (n) alcoholism, mass term. po vinynurdje, <wine ill> (n) an alcoholism, a spec. case/state. alcove, calhou, <wall hole> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a recess/alcove, a depression in a wall. aldehyde, aldehidi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an aldehyde, a volatile fluid from the oxidation of alcohols. alga, algi, [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is an alga of habitat S. algorithm, kaldurfoa, <complete do form> [V‍-‍PB] (3) V is an algorithm that produces results P from data of type B. alias, dupnamci, <deceive name> [N‍-‍BDV] (4n) N is an alias of B to D in situation V. pubnamci, <public name> [P‍-‍S] (2n) P is an alias/pseudonym/false name of S. alien, gutra, [B‍-‍DN] (3a) B is alien/bizarre/mysterious/odd/queer/unusual/strange/weird/curious/peculiar/funny to D in features N. notgui, <other country> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more alien/exotic/foreign, characteristic of other countries than J. notgunpeu, <foreign person> [B‍-‍B] (2n) B is a foreigner/alien/stranger to B. notgunpeu, <foreign person> (a) foreign/alien, of foreign persons. telnorloi, <earth not local> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is extraterrestrial/alien, not originating on Earth. alight, flesti, <fly stop> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K alight/land/settle on B, to stop flying. zvobue, <out step> [K‍-‍S] (2v) K alight/step out from S. aligner, bekylinmao, <line make> (n) aligner, one who lines … up. alignment, lopo bekylinmao, <line make> (n) alignment, mass term. po bekylinmao, <line make> (n) an instance of alignment. alike, puecli, <perfectly alike> [B‍-‍BN] (3a) B is alike/same as/exactly like/identical to B in characteristic(s) N. clika, [B‍-‍BN] (3a) B is alike/similar to/like B in features N. alive, clivi, [K‍-‍] (1v) K live/be alive. clivi, (a) alive/biological/living/organic/vital, pert. to living things. alizarin, alhizarini, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some alizarin, a colouring matter from madder. alkali, alkali, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an alkali, a basic substance, the opposite of acid. alkaline, alkali, (a) alkaline, having a basic reaction. all, niazu, (ph) all this time, a tense op. before preds. pira, (a) all/one-hundred percent of some individual or whole, a quantifier. ra, (a) all/each/every/apiece (member of set …), before ba series every something …. raba noa, (ph) all/any/every … are …, use all … are … only if …, as 'Every lion eats meat'. tie no ba, (ph) not at all/by no means/in no way, lit., by no means x. all along, nia, (c) all the while/as long as/when/while/all along. nia ta, (av) all along, throughout that interval. nia ti, (av) all along, throughout this interval. all around, mutkubviu, <very wide view> (a) panoramic, all around. rinsni, <ring near> [B‍-‍D] (2v) B surround/are all around D. all of, rar, (af) a combining form of ra, all of. all the same, inunokou, (c) nevertheless/even so/all the same, of unexpected events ('even so, it's wet'). inunomoi, (c) nevertheless/even so/all the same, of unmotivated acts ('even so, I went'). inunorau, (c) nevertheless/even so/all the same, of unjustified events ('even so, I won'). inunosoa, (c) still/yet/nevertheless/all the same/even (so), of unentailed concl'ns (even so, it's true). nunokouki, (c) still/yet/nevertheless/all the same/even (so), of unexpected events, as in 'nunokouki … ki; best translated … despite(cause) …'. nunomoiki, (c) still/yet/nevertheless/all the same/even (so), of unmotivated acts, as in 'nunomoiki … ki; best translated … despite(motive) …'. nunorauki, (c) still/yet/nevertheless/all the same/even (so), of unjustified events, in 'nunorauki … ki; best translated … despite(reason) …'. nunosoaki, (c) still/yet/nevertheless/all the same/even (so), of unentailed sents., as in 'nunosoaki … ki; best translated … despite(premise) …'. allegation, po tracue, <true say> (n) a statement/assertion/affirmation/declaration/allegation, an act of -ing a sentence. allege, tracue, <true say> [K‍-‍BN] (3v) K declare/state/affirm/assert/maintain/allege/profess sentence B to N. allegiance, lopu trakao, <true act> (n) loyalty/trustworthiness/faithfulness/allegiance, mass prop. allergic, alhergi, [B‍-‍V] (2a) B is allergic to V. allergy, po alhergi, (n) allergy, a specific condition of being allergic to substance …. alley, jartrida, <narrow street> [B‍-‍SD] (3n) B is an alley between S and D. alliance, po djikao, <joint actor> (n) an alliance, a state of being allied to …. djikaosei, <join act set> [F‍-‍BP] (3n) F is an alliance of allies B for cause/goal P. po djikaosei, <join act set> (n) an alliance, a state of being an alliance. polkingru, <polity together group> [F‍-‍B] (2n) F is alliance of polities B. allied, djikao, <joint actor> (a) allied, of one who is an ally of …. allophane, alhofani, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some allophane. allow, letci, [K‍-‍V] (2v) K allow/let/permit action/event V. allude, sanduo, <sign do> [K‍-‍BV] (3v) K allude/refer to referent B using sign/expression V. allure, trili, [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K attract/entice/allure/appeal to D by doing/being V. alluring, trili, (a) appealing/attractive/enticing/alluring, of attractive things. ally, djikao, <joint actor> [K‍-‍DVP] (4n) K is an ally of D in doing V for cause/goal P. djikao, <joint actor> (v) ally/join with … in action …. nu djikaosei, <join act set> (n) an ally/member of an alliance. almanac, ninfeobuu, <year fact book> [B‍-‍C] (2n) B is an almanac/catalogue/directory/calendar of information for year C. almighty, rarpoi, <all powerful> [F‍-‍] (1a) F is almighty. almond, prunde, [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is an almond from S. almost, nurmousni, <less near> [B‍-‍C] (2av) B is nearly/almost, not quite as large as quantity C. sa, (a) almost/nearly all of …, abbrev. of sara, a quantifying operator. sasisasi, (af) almost/nearly … of …, negative approximation, prefixed to numbers & quantifiers. sasiru, (a) almost/nearly enough of …, negative approximation, a quantifying oper. almost all, pisa, (a) almost all of some individual or whole, a quantifying operator. sara, (a) almost all of …, a quantifier, usually abbreviated as sa, q.v. sasi, (a) almost-one of … /almost all of …, a whole, abbrev. of sasine, q.v. almost none, sasuni, (a) almost none of …, positive approximation, a quantifying operator. almost one, sasine, (a) almost one of …, a quantifier, usually abbreviated as sasi, q.v. almost-one, sasi, (a) almost-one of … /almost all of …, a whole, abbrev. of sasine, q.v. alms, nu furdonbeo, <gift ask> (n) alms, a charitable donation. alone, kincle, <without companions> [K‍-‍V] (2a) K is alone/solitary/secluded/isolated/unaccompanied/companionless in doing V, without the presence of others. kincle, <without companions> (av) alone/by oneself, while alone. kincle, <without companions> (v) do alone/by oneself, be alone in doing …. narti, [B‍-‍F] (2a) B is alone/separate/apart/aloof from F. aloneness, lopu kincle, <without companions> (n) solitude/isolation/aloneness, mass prop. po narti, (n) an apartness/aloneness/separation, a state of being separate. along, kinci, (av) along, accompanying … while doing …. alongside, bitsa, (av) alongside …. aloof, narti, [B‍-‍F] (2a) B is alone/separate/apart/aloof from F. alpha, azi, (l) alpha, Greek lower case letter, one of pool of symbols. alphabet, learlista, <letter list> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a/the alphabet of language F. learsei, <letter set> [F‍-‍B] (2n) F is an alphabet with characters B. nu letra, (n) an alphabet, a set of letters …. alphabetic, learlista, <letter list> (a) alphabetic, pert. to alphabets. letra, (a) alphabetic/symbolic, as of letters of alphabet …. already, napa ta, (av) already, by that (time), a mod. phrase. napa ti, (av) already, by this (time), a mod. phrase. papa ta, (av) already/by then, by this (time), a modifying phrase. papa ti, (av) already/by then, by that (time), a modifying phrase. also, sui, (av) also/too/moreover/besides/as well/in addition/furthermore, a discourse operator (UI). altar, seosta, <holy stage> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an altar in church/religion F. tepsta, <temple platform> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an/the altar of church/temple F. alter, ceacko, <change cause> [N‍-‍BPS] (4v) N convert/change/alter/transform/vary B into P from S - (nonintentional cause). kalcea, <complete change> [K‍-‍DPS] (4v) K convert/change/alter/transform/vary D into P from S - (intentional act). alterable, nu ceacko, <change cause> (a) alterable/convertible/changeable/transformable, can be altered. nu kalcea, <complete change> (a) alterable/convertible/changeable/transformable, can be altered. alteration, fu ceacko, <change cause> (n) an alteration, an altered thing. po ceacko, <change cause> (n) an alteration/conversion/transformation/change, an act of -ing. fu kalcea, <complete change> (n) an alteration, an altered thing. po kalcea, <complete change> (n) an alteration/conversion/transformation/change, an act of -ing. alternate, kakbatmi, <actor trade> [K‍-‍KP] (3v) K alternate/take turns/trade places with K in doing P. kakbatmi, <actor trade> (n) an alternate, one who exchanges places. alternate key, noirtiaklaki, <other selector key> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an option key/alternate key on keyboard/system F. alternately, kakbatmi, <actor trade> (av) alternately/in turn, by turns. alternation, po kakbatmi, <actor trade> (n) an alternation, an act of -ing. alternative, nu tisra, (a) alternative, selectable, converse form. alternatives, furtia, <2nd conv. of choose> [F‍-‍K] (2n) F is a menu/set of choices/alternatives/services offered by restaurant/establishment K. fu tisra, (n) choices/alternatives/menu, a set of choices. fu tisra, (n) a set of alternatives/choices, conv. of select, … v. although, inokou, (c) even though/although/despite, of unproductive causes ('although it's cold'). inomoi, (c) even though/although/despite, of unproductive motives ('although i'm hungry'). inorau, (c) even though/although/despite, of unproductive reasons ('although I earned it'). inosoa, (c) even though/although/despite, of unproductive premises ('although two is even'). nokouki, (c) even though/although, of unproductive causes, with ki in 'nokouki … ki … ; despite …, …'. nomoiki, (c) even though/although, of unproductive motives, with ki in 'nomoiki … ki … ; despite …, …'. norauki, (c) even though/although, of unproductive reasons, with ki in 'norauki … ki; despite …, …'. nosoaki, (c) even though/although, of unproductive premises, as in 'nosoaki … ki … ; despite …, …'. altitude, damni, [J‍-‍GN] (3a) J is lower/inferior/has less altitude than G in gravity field N. damni, (n) at low altitude. lopu damni, (n) low altitude, mass term of props. nu damni, (3a) higher/has more altitude than … in gravity field …. pu damni, (n) low altitude/lowness/meanness/inferiority, a prop. of lower things. ganska, <high scale> [V‍-‍N] (2n) V is a height/altitude scale, a system of units and zero point for measuring height or altitude in gravity field N. ganta, (n) is at high altitude, incomplete form. lopu ganta, (n) height/altitude, mass term of props. pu ganta, (n) a height/altitude, a spec. prop. of being high. nu murgaa, <sea high> (n) the elevation/altitude above sea level of …. altitude scale, fu skagaa, <scale high> (n) an altitude scale/altitude scale, one for measuring alt. aluminium, alhumio, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some aluminum/aluminium, element 13. aluminum, alhumio, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some aluminum/aluminium, element 13. alveolar, alveoli, (a) alveolar/alveolate, pitted. (Phon.) produced by the tongue against the teeth roots. alveolate, alveoli, (a) alveolar/alveolate, pitted. (Phon.) produced by the tongue against the teeth roots. alveolus, alveoli, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an alveolus, a pit or small depression, a tooth socket or lung cell. always, na raba, (av) always/anytime/every time — literally, at/in/during every sometime x. rargea, <all agains> (av) always/each time/every time, on all recurrences of …. am, na, (va) am/are/is (now) -ing sign of the present tense. nana, (va) am/are/is now … ing, sign of the present coincident tense. amaze, cmablistari, <small possibility surprise> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K amaze/astonish D by doing/being V. amazed, nu cmablistari, <small possibility surprise> (a) amazed by —, one who is -d. amazement, pu nu cmablistari, <small possibility surprise> (n) amazement/astonishment. amazing, cmablistari, <small possibility surprise> (a) amazing/astonishing, pertaining to being -d. ambassador, gundilri, <country representative> [B‍-‍SD] (3n) B is an ambassador from S to D. ambition, lopo skudaa, <success desire> (n) ambition, mass term. nu skudaa, <success desire> (n) an ambition/aspiration, that which is -d to. po skudaa, <success desire> (n) an ambition, spec. instance of -ing. ambitious, skudaa, <success desire> (a) ambitious, desiring of success. amend, rulceamao, <formal change make> [K‍-‍BPS] (4v) K amend B into P from S, q.v. transform. amendable, nu rulceamao, <formal change make> (a) amendable, capable of being -d. amended, nu rulceamao, <formal change make> (a) amended, the thing -ed. amendment, po rulceamao, <formal change make> (n) an amendment, a spec. case of -ing. amends to, srunakso, <injure mend> [K‍-‍DBV] (4v) K compensate/redress/make amends to D for B by V. americium, amhericio, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some americium, (Am), element 95. amiability, lopu remcli, <friend like> (n) amiability/friendliness, mass term, properties. pu remcli, <friend like> (n) an amiability/friendliness, a spec. property. amiable, remcli, <friend like> (a) amiable/friendly, friendlier than …. amiableness, po remcli, <friend like> (n) an amiableness, a state of being -able. amid, djori, (pp) amid/among(st), is included among/a member of …. amide, amhidi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an amide, a derivative of ammonia where an acid radical has replaced hydrogen. amine, amhinei, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an amine, a deriv. of ammonia where a hydrocarbon radical has replaced hydrogen. amino, amhini, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is amino, having an amino group. amhini acdi, (ph) an amino acid, a constituent of proteins. ammunition, tamtcidi, <weapon food> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some ammunition. among, bitsa, [B‍-‍F] (2pp) B is between/among F, collective. djori, (pp) amid/among(st), is included among/a member of …. amount, canli, [B‍-‍FCN] (3n) B is a quantity/amount/magnitude of stuff/material/supply F measuring C on dimension N. E.g. Vedma dio mi ne canli je lovi klabu jue lio to metro lopu langa — Give me a quantity of this cloth measuring 2 meters in length. cau, (pp) Quantities/Amounts/Values, case tag (DIO) (quantity/amount/value). zo, (op) an amount/quantity of …, as in 'the amount of blue', an abstraction operator. ampere, amperi, [V‍-‍C] (2v) V measures C in ampere(s), a unit of electric current. amphibian, cutlaiflemai, <water land fly machine> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an amphibian (aircraft). ample, fotpa, (a) fat/obese/plump/ample, plumper than …. groda, (a) large/big/ample, bigger than …. ru, (a) enough/a sufficient/ample/adequate number of set …, a quantifying operator. tsufi, (a) sufficient/ample, of that which suffices for …. amplitude, pu groda, (n) a largeness/magnitude/amplitude/size/bigness, a specific property. amuse, cmicko, <amuse cause> [V‍-‍D] (2v) V amuse(s) D, (nonintentional), cause amusement in. cmimao, <amused make> [K‍-‍V] (2v) K entertain/amuse/be fun to … by being/doing V, intentional. nu cmiza, (v) amuse/entertain … by …. amused, cmi, (af) a combining form of cmiza, amused. cmiza, (a) amused, of one having fun. amused by, cmiza, [D‍-‍V] (2v) D is/are amused by/have fun doing/being/experiencing V. amusement, lopo cmimao, <amused make> (n) fun/amusement/entertainment/treat, amusement, mass term. po cmimao, <amused make> (n) some amusement/fun/entertainment/treat, an act/process of -ing. po nu cmimao, <amused make> (n) amusement, a state of being -ed. lopo cmiza, (n) amusement/fun, mass term of such states. po cmiza, (n) an amusement/fun, a spec. state of having fun. amusing, cmimao, <amused make> (a) amusing/entertaining, of that which -s. nu cmiza, (a) amusing, of activities that are fun. amyl, amhili, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is amyl, an alcohol radical C5H11. an, ba, (art) a/an, in 'a man … ' ba mrenu, some x is a man'. be, (art) a/an, in 'a man … 'ba mrenu, some x is a man'. bo, (art) a/an, in 'a man … 'ba mrenu, some x is a man'. bu, (art) a/an, in 'a man … 'ba mrenu, some x is a man'. lo, (a) the/a/an, individual composed of all things which are …, mass term operator. ne, (a) a/an/any/some-one/one (1)/exactly one of …, a description quantifier. E.g. Ne le mrenu pa kicmu — Exactly one of the men was a doctor; Ne mrenu pa hijra — Some one man was here <> Ne ba ji mrenu pa hijra — Exactly one someone x who is a man was here. anaconda, anhakondi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an anaconda, a gigantic water snake of the genus Eunectes. anaemia, po anhemi, (n) a sp. case of anaemia, bloodlessness. anaemic, anhemi, [K‍-‍] (1a) K is anaemic/anemic, suffering from anaemia. anaesthesia, lopo anhestesi, (n) anaesthesia, collective term. anaesthetic, anhestesi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an anaesthetic, a substance producing insensibility. anhestesi, (a) anaesthetic, pert. to production of insensibility. tocfiucko, <touch feeble cause> (n) anaesthetic for …. anaesthetised, nu anhestesiydou, <anaesthetic give> (a) anaesthetised, experiencing loss of feeling. anaesthetize, anhestesiydou, <anaesthetic give> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K anaesthetize(s) D with V. tocfiucko, <touch feeble cause> [N‍-‍D] (2v) N dull/numb/anaesthetize D. anaesthetizing, tocfiucko, <touch feeble cause> (a) dulling/numbing/anaesthetizing …. anal, gasno, (a) anal, pert. to anuses. analgesia, lopo anhalgesiki, (n) analgesia, the reduction of pain. analgesic, anhalgesiki, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is analgesic, pertaining to pain reduction. anhalgesiki, (n) an analgesic, a substance reducing pain. punsticti, <pain stop chemical> [B‍-‍V] (2n) B is an analgesic/anesthetic, medicines for the relief of pain caused by V. analytic, tcepeo, <through think> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is intelligent/analytic, one who thinks things through. ancestor, paorlinkui, <former line kin> [S‍-‍B] (2n) S is an ancestor/forefather of descendant B. anchor, langokru, <land hook> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an anchor. ancient, darpao, <far past> [J‍-‍G] (2a) J is more remote/ancient, farther back in time than G. hispao, <history early> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more ancient/historically old than J is. mucpao, <extremely before> [B‍-‍F] (2a) B is early/ancient, an early part of epoch F. and, ce, (c) and/comma/both and, bet. modified/fying words: 'tall, wise and good, man'. cenoi, (c) but/and+not, bet. modified/fying words, e.g. 'wise but not good, man'. e, (c) and/both … and …, logical conjunction between terms. enoi, (c) and/but+not, between terms, negative conjunction. i, (c) and, full stop between sentences/clauses. ice, (c) and, logical conjunction between sentences/clauses. ka, (c) and/or, inclusive sense, forethought connection. ke, (c) and in 'both and', forethought conjunction with ki: as in 'ke … ki … '. ki, (c) then/or/and/nor etc., infix mark of forethought connections. nokanoi, (c) and, in 'not both … and …', used with ki in 'nokanoi … ki … '. noke, (c) and, in 'both not … and …', used with ki as in 'noke … ki … '. pio, (ms) plus/and (+), sign of addition. ze, (c) and (jointly), forms single designation/predication from multiple ones. and not, kenoi, (c) and not, in 'both … and not', forethought with ki, in 'kenoi … ki … '. and or, a, (c) or (else)/otherwise/and or/either or or both, inclusive sense between terms. ca, (c) or (else)/and or/comma, between modifiers as in 'tall, wise or good man'. ica, (c) or/and or/otherwise, inclusive sense, alternation between sentences/clauses. and soforth, pae, (av) etc/et cetera/and soforth/on, a discourse operator (UI). android, macpeu, <machine person> [B‍-‍K] (2n) B is a robot/android made by K. anemic, anhemi, [K‍-‍] (1a) K is anaemic/anemic, suffering from anaemia. anemometer, kerkromei, <air flow measurer> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an anemometer. anesthetic, punsticti, <pain stop chemical> [B‍-‍V] (2n) B is an analgesic/anesthetic, medicines for the relief of pain caused by V. angel, gudspi, <good spirit> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an angel, a good spirit. angelic, gudspi, <good spirit> (a) angelic, pert. to angels. gudspicli, <angel like> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more angelic/angelical/like an angel than J is. angelical, gudspicli, <angel like> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more angelic/angelical/like an angel than J is. anger, lopo groci, (n) anger, mass term of states. nu groci, (vt) anger, conv of angry at/is angered by …. po groci, (n) an instance of anger, being angry. po roircea, <angry become> (n) a rising anger, a state of becoming angry. po zburoi, <explode angry> (n) a fit of anger. angina, angini, [K‍-‍] (1v) K suffers from angina pectoris, angina of the chest. angina pectoris, tceti angini, (ph) angina pectoris, chest pain from heart disease. tceti angini, (ph) angina pectoris, chest pain. angle, jag, (af) a combining form of jaglo, angle. jaglo, [B‍-‍SN] (3n) B is the angle/corner at S defined by points N (pl.). jao, (af) a combining form of jaglo, angle. anglophone, gletaa, <English talker> [K‍-‍] (1n) K is an anglophone/English speaker, a speaker of the … language. gletaa, <English talker> (a) anglophone, speaks English. angrily, groci, (av) angrily, in an angry manner. angry, groci, [K‍-‍DV] (3a) K is angry at D for doing V. no uo, (i) I'm not disturbed/angry/irritated/annoyed, a denial of annoyance. roircea, <angry become> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K get/become angry at D for doing V. uo, (i) I am disturbed/angry/irritated/annoyed that …, an expression of annoyance. roi, (af) a combining form of groci, angry. angular, jaglo, (a) angular, pert. to angles. jaoflo, <angle full> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more angular than J, full of angles. angular degree, jagdugri, <angle degree> [C‍-‍] (1n) C is a measure in angular degree(s). angularity, pu jaoflo, <angle full> (n) an angularity, a property. anil, anhili, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some anil, plant or dye. aniline, anhilini, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some aniline, a coal tar product used in dyes. animal, nim, (af) a combining form of nimla, animal. nimla, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an animal. nimla, (a) animal, pert. to animals. lo nimla, (n) animal, general term. vanynia, <violent animal> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a beast/brute/savage animal. nia, (af) a combining form of nimla, animal. animate, livdou, <life give> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K animate D. livmuocko, <living motion cause.> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K animate D with/by V. muvsimymao, <move seem make> [K‍-‍PS] (3a) K animate P in/on medium S. animated, livflo, <life full> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is (more) animated/lively/vital/full of life than J. nu livmuocko, <living motion cause.> (a) animated, something produced by -tion. muvsii, <move seem> [P‍-‍S] (2a) P is animated in/on medium S, e.g. movies, TV. animation, po livdou, <life give> (n) animation, a state of giving life to …. lopu livflo, <life full> (n) animation/liveliness/vitality, mass term. pu livflo, <life full> (n) a animation/liveliness/vitality, a spec. property. nu livmuocko, <living motion cause.> (n) an animation, an -d scene/film. po livmuocko, <living motion cause.> (n) an animation, a specific instance. animator, livmuocko, <living motion cause.> (n) animator, one who -s. ankle, fipdji, <foot joint> [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is an ankle of S. fitydji, <foot joint> [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is an ankle of S. anklet, fipdjidua, <foot joint ornament> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an anklet, an ankle ornament. fitydjidua, <foot joint ornament> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an anklet, an ankle ornament. annelid, anhelidi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an annelid, a red blooded worm of the genus Annelida. announce, pubcue, <public say> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K announce/proclaim B to group/public D. announcement, nu pubcue, <public say> (n) an announcement/proclamation, the thing -ed. po pubcue, <public say> (n) an announcement/proclamation, a spec. instance of -ing. announcer, nuzridle, <news reader> [K‍-‍B] (2n) K is an announcer/newsreader on radio/television station B. pubcue, <public say> (n) announcer, one who -s. annoy, bufplu, <opposite please> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K annoy/displease D by being/doing V. fatru, [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K disturb/trouble/aggravate/annoy/vex/bother/gall D by doing/being V. roicko, <angry cause> [V‍-‍B] (2v) V annoy/irritate B. annoyance, fu bufplu, <opposite please> (n) an annoyance, an annoying action. po nu bufplu, <opposite please> (n) a displeasure/annoyance, a state of being annoyed. annoyed, nu bufplu, <opposite please> (n) annoyed, of one who is -ed. no uo, (i) I'm not disturbed/angry/irritated/annoyed, a denial of annoyance. uo, (i) I am disturbed/angry/irritated/annoyed that …, an expression of annoyance. annoying, bufplu, <opposite please> (a) annoying/displeasing, of one who -s. fu bufplu, <opposite please> (a) annoying/displeasing, of that which -s. fatru, (a) trouble/troublesome/annoying/aggravating/vexing/bothersome/plaguing, of that which -s …. annual, nirne, (a) annual, pert. to years. rarnie, <all years> (a) yearly/annual, recurring every year. annual rhythm, rarnie, <all years> [V‍-‍] (1v) V have an annual rhythm/365 day period. annually, rarnie, <all years> (av) yearly/annually, in an annual way. anode, anhodi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an anode, a negative electrode. anoint, fligrebanci, <fluid grease(oil) bathe> [K‍-‍DBP] (4v) K anoint D with oil/substance B for purpose P. anointed, nu fligrebanci, <fluid grease(oil) bathe> (a) anointed, pertaining to -ing. nu fligrebanci, <fluid grease(oil) bathe> (n) anointed, one who is -ed. another, genza, (a) another/different/other, pert. to recurrent instances. genza, (n) a time/occasion/other/another (time). notbi, [B‍-‍B] (2a) B is other/another/a different/not the same object/person as B. notbi, (n) another/other, not the same thing as. notpeu, <other person> [B‍-‍B] (2n) B is another/someone else/other than B. answer, dapli, [K‍-‍PBS] (4v) K answer/respond/reply P to question/statement B by S. nu dapli, (n) answer/reply/response, one made in -ing a question. po dapli, (n) a reply/answer/response, an act of -ing a question/statement. nabdapli, <problem answer> [P‍-‍S] (2n) P is a/the solution/answer to problem S. repduo, <reply do> [K‍-‍VS] (3v) K answer question(s) V posed by S. retpi, [P‍-‍SK] (3n) P is a/the answer/reply/solution to question/request/problem S put by K. seu, (i) attitudinal marking answers. answerable, nu retpi, (a) answerable, having an answer. answerer, dapli, (n) an answerer/respondent, of a question/statement. answering, repdurkii, <reply do accompany> [K‍-‍KB] (3v) K join with K in answering question B. ant, manta, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a female ant. manti, [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an ant larva of hill/colony F. manto, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a male ant. mantu, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is any ant, non specific term. ant like, mante, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is formic/ant like, pertains to ants. antagonistic to science, sesypozfa, <science opposed> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is antiscientific/antagonistic to science. antenatal, paobra, <before born> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is prenatal/antenatal. anterior, frena, (a) forward/front/anterior, pert. to that which is forward. frepai, <front part> (a) anterior/frontal, frontal. frepai, <front part> (n) an/the anterior/front, front part of …. anthem, guigri, <country sing> [K‍-‍S] (2n) K sing the national anthem of S. nu guigri, <country sing> (n) a national anthem. anthropoid, antropoidi, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is anthropoid, pert. to higher primates. hunmurke, <human monkey like> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is apish/ape like/anthropoid. anthropological, humsensi, <human science> (a) anthropological, pert. to —. anthropologist, humsesmao, <human science maker> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an anthropologist, a studier of humans. anthropology, humsensi, <human science> [N‍-‍] (1n) N is an inst. of anthropology. lo humsensi, <human science> (n) anthropology, mass term. anthropomorphic, antropomorfi, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is anthropomorphic/anthropomorphous, having human form, or pert. to humans. anthropomorphous, antropomorfi, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is anthropomorphic/anthropomorphous, having human form, or pert. to humans. antiLoglandical, logpozfa, <Loglan opposed> [B‍-‍V] (2a) B is antiLoglandical/opposed to the spirit of Loglan, in feature V. antibody, pozkorti, <oppose body> [B‍-‍] (1) B is an antibody, a biological defensive substance. pozkorti, <oppose body> (a) antibody, pert. to -ies. anticipate, fucfio, <future feel> [K‍-‍V] (2v) K anticipate/be anxious about V, either with joy or fear. zavfucfio, <future feel> [B‍-‍D] (2v) B anticipate/be anxious/concerned about D. anticipate doing, gudfucfio, <future feel> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K anticipate doing/be anxious to do P. anticipated, nu veikri, <happen believe> (a) expected/anticipated (by … of … in …). anticipating, fucfio, <future feel> (a) anxious/anticipating, pertaining to -ing. gudfucfio, <future feel> (a) anxious/anticipating, pertaining to -ing. zavfucfio, <future feel> (a) anxious/anticipating, pertaining to -ing. anticipation, po fucfio, <future feel> (n) anticipation, a spec. state of -ing. po gudfucfio, <future feel> (n) (eager) anticipation, a spec. state of -ing. lopu veikri, <happen believe> (n) anticipation/expectation, mass property. po veikri, <happen believe> (n) an expectation/anticipation (of … from … in …). antigen, antigeni, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an antigen, a substance provoking formation of an antibody. antimony, stibo, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some antimony, element 51 (Sb). antiperspirant, haurpozfa, <sweat oppose> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an antiperspirant. antique, vatlao, <value old> [B‍-‍C] (2n) B is an antique, valuable old with value C. antiquity, hispao, <history early> (n) an antiquity, an ancient thing. lopu hispao, <history early> (n) antiquity, mass term. pu hispao, <history early> (n) an antiquity, a property of ancient things. antiscientific, sesypozfa, <science opposed> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is antiscientific/antagonistic to science. antitoxin, antitoksini, [B‍-‍D] (2n) B is an antitoxin to D, substance opposing toxin …. venpozfa, <poison opposer> [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is an antitoxin to S. anus, gas, (af) a combining form of gasno, anus. gasno, [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an/the anus/arse/ass (Am.) of F. gao, (af) a combining form of gasno, anus. anxiety, lopo fatpeo, <trouble think> (n) worry/concern/anxiety, mass term. lopo nordjafia, <not know fear> (n) worry/anxiety, mass term of states. po nordjafia, <not know fear> (n) a concern/worry/anxiety, a state of being anxious. po zavfucfio, <future feel> (n) anxiety/preoccupation, a spec. state of -ing. anxious, fucfio, <future feel> (a) anxious/anticipating, pertaining to -ing. gudfucfio, <future feel> (a) anxious/anticipating, pertaining to -ing. nordjafia, <not know fear> [K‍-‍V] (2v) K worry/are anxious/concerned about V. nordjafia, <not know fear> (a) concerned/worried/anxious, worried about …. nordjafiacko, <not know fear cause> [V‍-‍D] (2v) V alarm/worry/make anxious D, nonintentional act; 'that swelling alarms me'. nordjafircea, <not know fear become> [D‍-‍] (1v) D become alarmed/worried/anxious, intransitive. nordjafirmao, <not know fear make> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K alarm/worry/make anxious D by doing/being V, intentional act. minynorkou, <mind uncomfortable> [B‍-‍F] (2a) B is nervous/uneasy/anxious about F. zavfucfio, <future feel> [B‍-‍D] (2v) B anticipate/be anxious/concerned about D. zavfucfio, <future feel> (a) anxious/anticipating, pertaining to -ing. anxious about, fucfio, <future feel> [K‍-‍V] (2v) K anticipate/be anxious about V, either with joy or fear. anxious to do, gudfucfio, <future feel> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K anticipate doing/be anxious to do P. any, ne, (a) a/an/any/some-one/one (1)/exactly one of …, a description quantifier. E.g. Ne le mrenu pa kicmu — Exactly one of the men was a doctor; Ne mrenu pa hijra — Some one man was here <> Ne ba ji mrenu pa hijra — Exactly one someone x who is a man was here. raba noa, (ph) all/any/every … are …, use all … are … only if …, as 'Every lion eats meat'. reznurtia, <free chosen> [B‍-‍F] (2a) B is arbitrary/any item chosen from population F. su, (a) some/any/at least one of …, abbrev. of sune, a quantifier. any case, ceu, (av) anyway/in any case/anyhow, a discourse operator (UI). any such, raba tcucli, (a) any such/one such/such, any … as previously described. anybody, ba, (p) anybody/anything, as in 'Get anybody'. be, (p) anybody/anything, as in 'Get anybody'. bo, (p) anybody/anything, as in 'Get anybody'. bu, (p) anybody/anything, as in 'Get anybody'. raba, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. rabe, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. rabo, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. rabu, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. anyhow, ceu, (av) anyway/in any case/anyhow, a discourse operator (UI). tie ba, (ph) somehow/anyhow/however. anyone, raba, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. raba, (p) one, anyone, as in 'When one's in Rome —'. rabe, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. rabe, (p) one, anyone, as in 'When one's in Rome —'. rabo, (p) one, anyone, as in 'When one's in Rome —'. rabo, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. rabu, (p) one, anyone, as in 'When one's in Rome —'. rabu, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. anyplace, vi ba, (av) somewhere/someplace/anywhere/anyplace, literally, at/in some(place) x. anything, ba, (p) anybody/anything, as in 'Get anybody'. be, (p) anybody/anything, as in 'Get anybody'. bo, (p) anybody/anything, as in 'Get anybody'. bu, (p) anybody/anything, as in 'Get anybody'. raba, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. raba tcucli ta, (p) anything like/such as that, as described there. rabe, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. rabo, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. rabu, (p) anything/anyone/anybody, every …, as in 'anything wins'. anytime, na ba, (av) sometime/anytime/ever — literally, at/in/during some (time) x. na raba, (av) always/anytime/every time — literally, at/in/during every sometime x. anyway, ceu, (av) anyway/in any case/anyhow, a discourse operator (UI). lia ba, (av) anyway/in some manner. anywhere, vi ba, (av) somewhere/someplace/anywhere/anyplace, literally, at/in some(place) x. vi raba, (av) everywhere/anywhere/everyplace, literally, at/in every some(place) x. apart, no kinci, (a) apart, neg. of together. narti, [B‍-‍F] (2a) B is alone/separate/apart/aloof from F. nartycko, <apart cause> [N‍-‍BF] (3v) N separate/keep/take apart B from F, nonintentional. nu nartycko, <apart cause> (a) apart/separate/separated/separable, capable of being or having been -ated. nartymao, <apart make> [K‍-‍BF] (3v) K separate/keep/take apart B from F, intentional. nu nartymao, <apart make> (a) apart/separate/separated/separable, capable of being or having been -ated. apartment, parhaa, <part house> [B‍-‍D] (2n) B is an/the apartment/flat of D. apartmenthouse, rorfamhaa, <many family house> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a multi family dwelling/apartmenthouse/building. apartness, po narti, (n) an apartness/aloneness/separation, a state of being separate. apathy, pu fiocle, <feeling without> (n) apathy. ape, hunmurka, <human female monkey> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a female ape. hunmurki, <infant human monkey> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an infant ape. hunmurko, <male human monkey> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a male ape. hunmurku, <human monkey> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an ape, non specific. kopkao, <copy act> [K‍-‍BVP] (4v) K copy/ape/imitate/mock/mimic B in action V for purpose P. pongidei, [B‍-‍FS] (3n) B is a pongid/ape of genus/type F from S. ape like, hunmurke, <human monkey like> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is apish/ape like/anthropoid. aper, kopkao, <copy act> (n) a mimic/imitator/aper/mocker, one who -s. aperture, cunhou, <window hole> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is the aperture created by an open window. apex, ganpea, <high point> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is the peak/summit/apex/height/high point of F. aphid, afhidi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an aphid/plant louse of the genus Aphis. apiece, ra, (a) all/each/every/apiece (member of set …), before ba series every something …. apish, hunmurke, <human monkey like> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is apish/ape like/anthropoid. aplasia, lopo apllasi, (n) aplasia, mass term. aplastic, apllasi, [B‍-‍D] (2a) B is aplastic, shows aplasia in D. aplomb, balbiu, <balance behave> [K‍-‍N] (2n) K has poise/aplomb/savoir faire in situation N. apologize, comtoabeo, <shame take request> [K‍-‍VD] (3v) K apologize, for V from D. apostle, gadnursui, <god sent> [D‍-‍B] (2n) D is an apostle of B. apostolic, gadnursui, <god sent> (a) apostolic, pertaining to -s. appalled, tcaku, [K‍-‍DV] (2a) shocked/appalled by …, of that which shocks. apparation, morspi, <dead spirit> [B‍-‍D] (2n) B is an/the apparation/ghost/spectre of D. apparatus, pac, (af) a combining form of patce, apparatus. patce, [B‍-‍K] (2n) B is an apparatus/equipment/device for doing K, any device for …. pae, (af) a combining form of patce, apparatus. apparent, duodza, <do exist> (a) virtual/apparent. kliri, [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is apparent/lucid/clearer/more transparent than J, fig. understandable. apparently, io, (i) apparently/probably/it is likely that …, exp. of moderate belief. sii, (av) apparently/evidently, a discourse operator (UI). apparition, vijgoi, <view go> (n) an apparition, an appearing thing. appeal, filbeo, <feel ask> [K‍-‍DVN] (4v) K appeal to D to do/give V through feelings N. fu filbeo, <feel ask> (n) an appeal, an action/object -ed for. po filbeo, <feel ask> (n) an appeal, an act of -ing to feelings. genydjubeo, <again judge request> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K appeal judgment N. po genydjubeo, <again judge request> (n) an appeal, a spec. instance. po helbeo, <help ask> (n) an appeal, a spec. request for help. lilfilbeo, <legal feel ask> [K‍-‍VDN] (4v) K appeal judgment V to D on grounds N. po lilfilbeo, <legal feel ask> (n) an appeal, an act of -ing a judgement. trili, [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K attract/entice/allure/appeal to D by doing/being V. lopu trili, (n) appeal/attractiveness, mass term, qualities. appeal to, helbeo, <help ask> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K make appeal to/petition D for V. appealing, trili, (a) appealing/attractive/enticing/alluring, of attractive things. appear, simci, [S‍-‍BDN] (4v) S look like/appear/seem to be B to D under conditions N. appear brave, rigsii, <brave seem> [K‍-‍DN] (3v) K appear brave to D in circumstances N. appear to, vijgoi, <view go> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K appear to/come into the view of D. appearance, nervizkaa, <one see come> [K‍-‍V] (2n) K makes a debut/first appearance at V. po nervizkaa, <one see come> (1n) appearance. nu simci, (n) a look/appearance, conv. of seem. simfoa, <seem form> [V‍-‍B] (2n) V is the appearance/look(s) of B. simviu, <seem view> [V‍-‍BD] (3n) V is the appearance/look(s) of B to D. po vijgoi, <view go> (n) an appearance, an act of -ing. appelant, genydjubeo, <again judge request> (n) appelant, one who -s a judgment. appellant, helbeo, <help ask> (n) appellant/petitioner, one who seeks help. appendage, korbadjo, <body branch> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a limb/appendage/member of body/organism F. appetite, tendaa, <grow desire> [B‍-‍V] (2n) B is an appetite, desire for V. appetitive, tendaa, <grow desire> (a) appetitive, pertaining to increasing desires. applaud, prusysonmao, <approve sound make> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K applaud D for V. rusysonmao, <approve sound make> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K applaud D for V. applauders, prusysonmao, <approve sound make> (n) applauders/claque, those who —. rusysonmao, <approve sound make> (n) applauders/claque, those who —. applause, prusysoa, <approval sound> [B‍-‍V] (2n) B is applause for V, specific case. rusysoa, <approval sound> [B‍-‍V] (2n) B is applause for V, specific case. lo prusysoa, <approval sound> (n) applause, mass term. lo rusysoa, <approval sound> (n) applause, mass term. apple, pligo, [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is an apple from S, an edible fruit. apple tree, pligytri, <apple tree> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an apple tree. applicable, nu durfompli, <do form use> (a) applicable/applied, of methods/treatments. applicant, nu turbeo, <work ask> (n) an applicant, one who applies for work. application, po durfompli, <do form use> (n) an application, an act of applying something. po nu durfompli, <do form use> (n) an application, an event of being applied. po fombeo, <formal ask> (n) a formal request/application/proposal. po pratua, <continue work> (n) industry/application/diligence at task …. po skapysea, <skin put> (n) an application of … to …, a spec. instance. po turbeo, <work ask> (n) an application, an act of -lying for work. applied, nu durfompli, <do form use> (a) applicable/applied, of methods/treatments. apply, durfompli, <do form use> [K‍-‍VD] (3v) K apply treatment/method/manner V to D. rocykuvduo, <brush cover do> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K brush/apply liquid B to/on D. skapysea, <skin put> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K apply substance B to D. turbeo, <work ask> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K apply for job/position B from D. apply to, fombeo, <formal ask> [K‍-‍PD] (3v) K request/apply to/propose action P to D. appoint, socysifdou, <social position give> [K‍-‍DB] (3v) K appoint/name D to B, office/position …. appointee, nu socysifdou, <social position give> (n) an appointee, one who is -ed. appointment, fucdribuu, <future remember book> [P‍-‍KSD] (4n) P is a diary/appointment book of K for period from S to D. jmicue, <meet say> [K‍-‍DNC] (4v) make a date/appointment with … at … at time …. po jmitoi, <meet agree> (n) date/appointment with … at place … and time …. fu socysifdou, <social position give> (n) an appointment, an assigned position. po socysifdou, <social position give> (n) an appointment, an act of -ing. appointment with, jmitoi, <meet agree> [K‍-‍DNC] (4v) K date/arrange to meet/make appointment with D at place N and time C. appraisable, nu cmedju, <money judge> (n) appraisable, conv. of appraise. appraisal, fu cmedju, <money judge> (n) an appraisal, an assessed monetary value. po cmedju, <money judge> (n) an appraisal, an act of -ing, monetarily. po vatfio, <value feel> (n) an appreciation/appraisal, a spec. value rating. appraise, cmedju, <money judge> [K‍-‍BC] (3v) K appraise the monetary value of B to be C. appraiser, cmedju, <money judge> (n) an appraiser, one who judges monetarily. appreciate, nu dilko, (vt) appreciate … for its delicate quality. vatfio, <value feel> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K appreciate, sense the value of B. vaurtenri, <value increase> [B‍-‍] (1v) B appreciate, increase in value. appreciated, nu vatfio, <value feel> (a) appreciated, something -ed. appreciation, po nu dilko, (n) appreciation, of delicate qualities. po vatfio, <value feel> (n) an appreciation/appraisal, a spec. value rating. pu vatfio, <value feel> (n) an appreciation, a spec. property of -ing. po vaurtenri, <value increase> (n) an appreciation, a spec. increase in value. appreciative, nu dilko, (a) appreciative/cultivated/refined/sensitive, of delicacy, q.v. apprentice, kincia, <accompany learn> [D‍-‍SN] (3n) D is an apprentice/disciple of teacher S in subject N. turcia, <work learner> [K‍-‍DP] (3v) K apprentice to D in skill P. turcia, <work learner> (n) an apprentice, with … learning skill …. apprenticeship, po turcia, <work learner> (a) an apprenticeship, a spec. instance of work training. approach, limsni, <limit near> [N‍-‍V] (2v) N approach/approximate/tend toward limit V. snigoi, <near go> [K‍-‍DS] (3v) K come near/approach D from S. po snigoi, <near go> (n) an approach, an act of -ing. approaching, limsni, <limit near> (a) approaching, tending toward. snigoi, <near go> (a) approaching, that which/one who -es. approbation, po prusa, (n) an approbation/approval, an act of -ing. appropriate, pontoa, <own take> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K appropriate/seize/take possession of B from D. tokna, [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K appropriate/remove/take (away) B from D. appropriation, nu pontoa, <own take> (n) a seizure/appropriation, a thing seized from …. po pontoa, <own take> (n) a seizure/appropriation, an act of seizing … from …. nu tokna, (n) an appropriation, a thing appropriated. po tokna, (n) an appropriation/removal, an act of taking … from. approval, po prusa, (n) an approbation/approval, an act of -ing. approve, prusa, [B‍-‍VK] (3v) B approve of action/outcome V by agent K. rus, (af) a combining form of prusa, approve. rusfaslyduo, <approve face do> [K‍-‍V] (2n) K countenance/tolerate/approve V, accept …'s action/behaviour. approved, nu prusa, (a) approved, of that which is -ed. approving, prusa, (a) approving, of one who approves. approximate, limsni, <limit near> [N‍-‍V] (2v) N approach/approximate/tend toward limit V. numsni, <numerically near> (a) approximate/near, pert. to numbers. numsnimao, <approximation make> [K‍-‍BN] (3v) K estimate/approximate/rate B with approximation N. snicai, <near quantity> [G‍-‍CJ] (3v) G approximate, be closer in value to quantity C than J. approximately, numsni, <numerically near> (av) about/approximately …. approximately of, sasa, (af) around/approximately of …, neutral approximation, prefixed to quantifiers. approximation, mousni, <more near> (n) (positive) approximation, just over …. numsnimao, <approximation make> (n) an estimation/approximation, an approximated value. po numsnimao, <approximation make> (n) an approximation, an act/process of -ing. nurmousni, <less near> (n) negative approximation, nearly …. snicai, <near quantity> (n) a (better) approximation of, a value close(r) to …. apricot, abrrikote, [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is an apricot from S. apron, freresfu, <front garment> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an apron, a protective garment. fresta, <front stage> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an apron, the front part of a stage. aquatic, cutri, (a) aquatic, pert. to water. aqueous, cuiflo, <water full> [G‍-‍JV] (3a) G is (more) aqueous/watery than J is V, e.g. x is more watery than x is oily, or x is more watery than y (is watery). arachnid, rakni, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an infant spider/arachnid. rakno, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a male spider/arachnid. raknu, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a spider/arachnid, generic term. arbiter, biudju, <behave judge> (n) arbiter/arbitrator, one who judges behaviour. taodju, <discuss judge> (n) arbiter/arbitrator, one who settles disputes. arbitrary, nu cantia, <chance select> (a) arbitrary/chosen randomly. reznurtia, <free chosen> [B‍-‍F] (2a) B is arbitrary/any item chosen from population F. arbitrate, tagstimao, <argument stop make> [K‍-‍DD] (3v) K settle/arbitrate dispute between D and D. taodju, <discuss judge> [K‍-‍VD] (3v) K arbitrate dispute V between D. arbitration, po biudju, <behave judge> (n) arbitration, a spec. instance of -ing. po tagstimao, <argument stop make> (n) an arbitration/settlement, an act of -ing. po taodju, <discuss judge> (n) arbitration, a spec. instance of -ing. arbitrator, biudju, <behave judge> (n) arbiter/arbitrator, one who judges behaviour. tagstimao, <argument stop make> (n) an arbitrator. taodju, <discuss judge> (n) arbiter/arbitrator, one who settles disputes. arbor, trikuvla, <tree cave> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a bower/arbor, a shaded place constructed of plants. arc, farka, [B‍-‍D] (2v) B arch/arc over D. farka, (n) an arc/arch, described by a curve. arch, farka, [B‍-‍D] (2v) B arch/arc over D. farka, (n) an arc/arch, described by a curve. archaeology, paknurmaosensi, <past artifact science> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a fact/law/principle of archeology/archaeology. lo paknurmaosensi, <past artifact science> (n) archeology/archaeology, the science of early man. arched, betcu, [N‍-‍] (1a) N is bent/crooked/arched/stooped. farka, (a) arched, pert. to arches/arcs. archeology, paknurmaosensi, <past artifact science> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a fact/law/principle of archeology/archaeology. lo paknurmaosensi, <past artifact science> (n) archeology/archaeology, the science of early man. architect, tekto, [S‍-‍P] (2n) S is the/an architect/designer of building/project P. architecture, lopo tekto, (n) architecture, the mass of architecting. tektylae, <architect art> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is architecture, building science. ardent, nenfagflo, <inner fire full> [G‍-‍VJ] (3a) G is more passionate/ardent about V than J is. ardor, lopo nenfagflo, <inner fire full> (n) ardor, mass term of states. po nenfagflo, <inner fire full> (n) a passion/ardor, a spec. state. arduous, nu tuaflo, <work full> (2a) V is arduous for K. are, na, (va) am/are/is (now) -ing sign of the present tense. nana, (va) am/are/is now … ing, sign of the present coincident tense. are going, nafa, (va) is/are going to …, sign of present progressive tense, English inexact. area, meltorspa, <measure two space> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a tract/two dimensional area of definite boundaries. lanpiu, <land piece> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a tract/compass/area. telfomspa, <earth form space> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a/the region/sector/area of planet F. torspa, <two space> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is the area/surface of F. torspamei, <2 space measure> [K‍-‍BCN] (4v) K measure the area of B to be C on scale N. fu torspamei, <2 space measure> (n) a/the area measured. argon, argono, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some argon, element 18, an inert gas. argot, damleu, <low language> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is slang/argot/informal language. pebleu, <special language> [V‍-‍K] (2n) V is an argot/jargon/technical vocabulary used by K. nu pebleu, <special language> (n) a user of jargon/argot …. argue, fomtao, <formal argue> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K debate/argue proposition B with/against D. liltao, <legal argument> [K‍-‍BV] (3v) K argue/present case B about V. tag, (af) a combining form of targo, argue. targo, [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K argue/dispute with/against D about V. tao, (af) a combining form of targo, argue. argue with each other, tagkue, <argue reciprocally> [K‍-‍V] (2v) K argue with each other about V (or any other potential subject for arguing. arguer, targo, (n) an arguer/disputant, one who -s. argument, po fomtao, <formal argue> (n) a debate/argument, a specific instance of -ing. nursia, <placed> (2n) B is a case/argument of predicate/verb F. fu targo, (n) an argument/issue, an argued proposition. lopo targo, (n) argument, mass term of acts. po targo, (n) an argument/dispute/disputation/controversy, a spec. act of -ing. argumentative, taoflo, <argument full> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more argumentative/disputatious than J. taoflo, <argument full> (a) argumentative/disputatious. argumentativeness, pu taoflo, <argument full> (n) an argumentativeness, a spec. property. arid, drani, (a) arid/dry, drier than …. aridity, po drani, (n) a dryness/aridity, a spec. state of dryness. arise, ginkaa, <root come> [P‍-‍S] (2v) P come/proceed/derive/arise/originate from/in S. arises, fanbedgoi, <reverse bed go> [K‍-‍] (1v) K gets up/arises from bed. aristocracy, ganbrakle, <high born class> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an/the aristocracy/noble class of society F. aristocrat, ganbra, <high born> (n) an aristocrat/noble, nobler than …. aristocratic, ganbra, <high born> (a) aristocratic, pert. to -s. arm, baa, (af) a combining form of barma, arm. bar, (af) a combining form of barma, arm. barma, [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an arm of F, body part. ganbaa, <high arm> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an upper arm of F. tamdou, <weapon give> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K arm, give arms to D. tamgei, <weapon get> [K‍-‍BS] (3v) K arm themselves with weapon B from store S. tarmu, [B‍-‍P] (2n) B is a weapon/arm for use P, any implement of hunting or warfare. armed, nu tamdou, <weapon give> (a) armed, given arms. armor, curyresfu, <safe dress> [B‍-‍N] (2n) B is armor for protection against N. armorer, tamymao, <weapon maker> (n) an armorer, one who makes -s. armory, dortamsro, <war weapon store> [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is the/an armory of military unit S. armoured car, folcurtca, <strong secure car> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an armoured car of forces F. armpit, barkuvla, <arm cave> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is the armpit of F. arms, tamymao, <weapon maker> [K‍-‍] (1v) K make arms. army, narmi, [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an/the army of F. army captain, terkoi, <3rd commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a captain/army captain/lieutenant senior grade/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murterkoi — naval lieutenant senior grade. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. around, kovgoi, <curve go> [K‍-‍BDS] (4v) K avoid/go around/skirt/detour B on route to D from S. radgoi, <circle go> [K‍-‍S] (2v) K circle/revolve/go around/go around S as a center. sasa, (af) around/approximately of …, neutral approximation, prefixed to quantifiers. snire, (pp) around, is around/near …. va, (pp) near/around … (a place), before terms/predicates. va ti, (ph) around, around here, a modifying phrase. vivi, (av) around here, with preds. vivi, (c) around where, with clauses. vivi, (pp) around, in the place where, before terms. arousal, po nu fiozbu, <emotion explode> (n) an excitement/arousal, a state of being -ed. po nu secfurpoa, <sex stimulate> (n) an arousal/excitement, being -ed sexually. arouse, fiozbu, <emotion explode> [V‍-‍DN] (3v) V excite/arouse/stir in D the emotions N. secfurpoa, <sex stimulate> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K arouse/excite D sexually by being/doing V. aroused, zbufio, <explosive feel> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K is/are excited/aroused by N. arouser, fiozbu, <emotion explode> (n) an arouser, one who/that which -s. arrange, nitsea, <neat set> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K arrange/fix up/set in order/straighten up B. arrange to meet, jmitoi, <meet agree> [K‍-‍DNC] (4v) K date/arrange to meet/make appointment with D at place N and time C. arrangement, nu nitsea, <neat set> (n) an arrangement, an arranged thing. po nitsea, <neat set> (n) an arrangement, an act of -ing. po nu nitsea, <neat set> (n) an arrangement, a state of being -ed. arranger, nitsea, <neat set> (n) an arranger, one who -s. arrestor wire, stitirca, <stop wire> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an arrestor wire on aircraft carrier F. arrival, po fadgoi, <end go> (n) arrival, a act of -ing. po fadkaa, <end come> (n) arrival, a act of -ing. po langoi, <land go> (n) a landing/arrival, an instance of -ing. arrive, fadgoi, <end go> [K‍-‍DS] (3v) K reach/arrive at D from S. fadkaa, <end come> [K‍-‍S] (2v) K reach/arrive from S. langoi, <land go> [K‍-‍DS] (3v) K land/go ashore/arrive at D from S. arrogance, lopu selganble, <self high look> (n) pride/arrogance, mass property. pu selgankri, <self high believe> (n) a haughtiness/arrogance, a spec. property. arrogant, selganble, <self high look> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more proud/arrogant than J. selgankri, <self high believe> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more arrogant/haughty than J. seljio, <self important> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is vain/arrogant/egotistical/stuffy/self important. arrow, bortcidi, <bow food> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an arrow, ammunition for a bow. arse, gasno, [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an/the anus/arse/ass (Am.) of F. rirgu, [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a/the buttock(s)/ass/arse/butt/rear/seat of F. arsenic, arseniko, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some arsenic, element 33 (As). arsenide, arsenidi, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an arsenide, a compound of arsenic with a metal. art, gotri, [V‍-‍PN] (3n) V is an industrial art for producing P in culture N. hanlae, <hand art> [V‍-‍PK] (3n) V is a craft/handicraft/manual art for producing P used by people K. lar, (af) a combining form of larte, art. lo larbekti, <art object> (n) art, mass term of objects. nu larmao, <art make> (n) a work of art, by a spec. artist, conv. larte, [N‍-‍PK] (3n) N is an art/technique for producing P used by people K. lo larte, (n) art, mass term of artistic practice. lo nu larte, (n) art, the mass of such products. nu larte, (n) an art, a product of artistic technique. lae, (af) a combining form of larte, art. art object, larbekti, <art object> [P‍-‍S] (2n) P is an art object/work of art made by art S. arteriosclerosis, arteriosklerosi, [K‍-‍] (1v) K suffers from arteriosclerosis, hardening of the arteries. lopo arteriosklerosi, (n) arteriosclerosis, collective term. arteriosclerotic, arteriosklerosi, (a) is arteriosclerotic. artery, arteri, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an artery, vessel conveying blood from the heart. arthropod, artropodi, [F‍-‍B] (2n) F is an arthropod, a jointed appendage invertebrate of genus B. artropodi, (n) arthropod, pert. to the Arthropoda. artichoke, articoke, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an artichoke, a thistle like edible plant. article, nurmao, <made> (n) an article/artifact/confection/making/product, a manufactured object. artifact, nurmao, <made> (n) an article/artifact/confection/making/product, a manufactured object. artifactual, nurmao, <made> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is artificial/artifactual/man made, something made. artificial, nu madzo, (a) artificial. nornurmao, <unmade> [V‍-‍] (1n) V is a natural/non artificial phenomenon. nurmao, <made> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is artificial/artifactual/man made, something made. artillery, lo grokukreo, <large quick thrower> (n) artillery, mass term. artiodactyl, artiodaktili, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an artiodactyl, an even toed ungulate. artiodaktili, (a) artiodactyl, pert to -s. artisan, maospu, <make expert> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an artisan/craftsman. hanlarmao, <hand art maker> [K‍-‍S] (2n) K is an artisan in / handcrafter of (material/object type) S. artist, larmao, <art make> (n) an artist/creator, one who creates …. artistic, maospu, <make expert> (a) ingenious/artistic. larbekti, <art object> (a) artistic, pert. to art objects. larmao, <art make> (a) artistic/creative, pert. to artists. larte, (a) artistic, pert. to art practices. artistry, pu larmao, <art make> (n) a creativeness/artistry/creativity, a property of being an artist. as, ikou, (c) because/since/for/as, of physical causes, as in 'since it's cold'. imoi, (c) because/since/for/as, of motives, as in 'because I wanted it'. irau, (c) because/since/for/as, of reasons, as in 'because I earned it'. isoa, (c) because/since/for/as, of premises, as in 'because two equals two'. kouki, (c) because/since/for/as, of causes, with ki in 'kouki … ki …; because …, …'. lia, (c) like/(just) as/in the way that. moiki, (c) because/since/for/as, of motives, with ki in 'moiki … ki … ; because …, …'. mrociu, <more equal> (ph) be as … as …, use property term with —. rauki, (c) because/since/for/as, of reasons, with ki in 'rauki … ki … ; because …, …'. soaki, (c) because/since/for/as, of premises, with ki in 'soaki … ki … ; because …, …'. as for, peu, (av) re/concerning/as for. as it were, jo, (pm) as it were/so to speak/("), right figurative quote. as much as, ciu, (pp) as much as/to the same degree as, an oper. used before args to give the accompanying non comparative preda a comparative sense (PA). E.g. Da farfu ciu de — X is a father as much as Y is X is as much a father as Y is. Cf. mou. ciu, (af) a combining form of ciktu, equal to/equally/as much as that makes comparative predas out of non comparative ones. E.g. ckaciu — out of ckano (X is kind to Y): Da ckaciu de di do — X is as kind to Y as Z is kind to W. Cf. mou. as well, sui, (av) also/too/moreover/besides/as well/in addition/furthermore, a discourse operator (UI). as-for me, peu mi, (ph) as-for me/for my part. ascend, gangoi, <high go> [K‍-‍DS] (3v) K scale/ascend/mount/climb up D from S. ascent, po gangoi, <high go> (n) an instance of a climb/ascent. ascertain, selsirmao, <self certain make> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K ascertain/find out/make sure of/assure oneself of N. ascertainable, nu selsirmao, <self certain make> (a) ascertainable, can be -ed. ascertainment, po selsirmao, <self certain make> (n) an ascertainment, an act/process of -ing. ascetic, daztro, <desire control> [K‍-‍] (1n) K is an ascetic, one who controls his/her desires. ash, fagctu, <fire excrement> [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is (some) ash from burning material S. ashamed, com, (af) a combining form of comtu, ashamed. comtu, (a) ashamed, of one who feels shame about …. cot, (af) a combining form of comtu, ashamed. cou, (af) a combining form of comtu, ashamed. ashamed of, comtu, [K‍-‍V] (2v) K feel shame about/ashamed of being/doing V. ashes, lo fagctu, <fire excrement> (n) ashes, mass term. ashore, langoi, <land go> [K‍-‍DS] (3v) K land/go ashore/arrive at D from S. aside, palsea, <side set> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K set aside B. ask, beg, (af) a combining form of begco, ask. kencue, <question say> [K‍-‍PD] (3v) K ask/question question P of D. kendiu, <question discuss> [K‍-‍BS] (3v) K ask/inquire/question about B from S. kenduo, <question do> [K‍-‍S] (2v) K ask/inquire/question S. kentaa, <question speak> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K question/ask D about V. norkafbeo, <no punishment ask> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K ask/beg mercy of D in respect to punishment V. no ei, (i) I ask not, I'm not asking, a denial that a question was implied. beo, (af) a combining form of begco, ask. ask for, begco, [K‍-‍VD] (3v) K petition/ask for/request/plead action/object V of/from D. ask price, ratbeo, <price ask> [K‍-‍CBD] (4v) K charge/ask price C for service/item B from D. asleep, sonli, [K‍-‍] (1v) K sleep/are asleep/sleeping. sonli, (a) sleeping/asleep, to be sleeping. asparagus, aspherage, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a (piece of) asparagus, a Liliacean edible plant. lo aspherage, (n) asparagus, general term. aspiration, nu gandirtia, <high aim> (n) an aim/aspiration, that -ed. po gandirtia, <high aim> (n) an aspiration, spec. instance of -ing. lopo nenrue, <in breathe> (n) aspiration, mass term. po nenrue, <in breathe> (n) an aspiration, a spec. instance of -ing. nu skudaa, <success desire> (n) an ambition/aspiration, that which is -d to. aspire, gandirtia, <high aim> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K aspire to do/achieve P. nenrue, <in breathe> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K breathe in/aspire B. skudaa, <success desire> [K‍-‍V] (2v) K aspire to achieve V. aspirin, asphirini, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some aspirin/ASA, a common analgesic. aspiring, gandirtia, <high aim> (a) aspiring, hoping to achieve …. ass, gasno, [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an/the anus/arse/ass (Am.) of F. hasna, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a female ass/donkey, an equine quadruped. hasne, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is ass/donkey like. hasni, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an infant ass/donkey/foal. hasno, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a male ass/donkey. hasnu, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an ass/donkey, the generic term for this equine quadruped. rirgu, [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a/the buttock(s)/ass/arse/butt/rear/seat of F. assemblage, nu kinbei, <together carry> (n) a collection/gathering/assemblage, a collection by … at … from …. fu kinsea, <together put> (n) an assembly/collection/assemblage, an assembled whole. assemble, grujmi, <group meet> [K‍-‍FN] (3v) K assemble/gather/collect/rally as group F at place N. kinbei, <together carry> [K‍-‍BDS] (4v) K gather/collect/assemble/bring together B at place D from S. kinsea, <together put> [K‍-‍BF] (3v) K collect/assemble/put/piece together B as/into assembly F. assemble with, kinmao, <together make> [K‍-‍BF] (3v) K bring B close to/together/assemble with F. assembled, nu kinmao, <together make> (a) assembled, objects/persons -ed. assembler, kinmao, <together make> (n) assembler, one that -s. assembly, nu grujmi, <group meet> (n) gathering/assembly/collection/audience/congregation/rally, an -d group. jmigru, <meet group> [B‍-‍FP] (3n) B is a congress/assembly/conference/convention/meeting of F for P, any purposeful meeting. nu kinmao, <together make> (n) an assembly, objects/persons -ed. po kinmao, <together make> (n) an instance of assembly/bringing together. fu kinsea, <together put> (n) an assembly/collection/assemblage, an assembled whole. assent, togsaa, <agree sign> (v) agree/assent to, by gesture to …. po togsanmao, <agree sign make> (a) an affirmation/assent. assent to, togsanmao, <agree sign make> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K assent to/agree to/affirm N. assert, folcue, <strongly say> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K insist on/assert/declare/say forcefully B to D. tracue, <true say> [K‍-‍BN] (3v) K declare/state/affirm/assert/maintain/allege/profess sentence B to N. assertion, nu folcue, <strongly say> (n) an assertion. nu tracue, <true say> (n) a statement/assertion, an affirmed sentence. po tracue, <true say> (n) a statement/assertion/affirmation/declaration/allegation, an act of -ing a sentence. assertive, folcue, <strongly say> (a) assertive/insistent, forceful in speech. assertiveness, lopo folcue, <strongly say> (n) assertiveness, mass term of states. pu folcue, <strongly say> (n) an assertiveness, a spec. property. assess, djudi, [K‍-‍SP] (3v) K judge/assess/evaluate S to be P. vatcue, <value say> [K‍-‍BP] (3v) K criticize/assess/evaluate the value of B by saying P. vaudju, <value judge> [K‍-‍BP] (3v) K assess the value of B by communicating P. assessor, djudi, (n) a judge/assessor, one who judges. assiduous, turfundi, <work fond> [G‍-‍VJ] (3a) G is (more) industrious/assiduous at V than J. assign, nursantia, <sign meaning choose> [K‍-‍PS] (3v) K assign (meaning) P to S. turkoi, <work order> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K assign/order/tell D to do V. assignee, nu turkoi, <work order> (n) an assignee, ne -ed work. assignment, po nursantia, <sign meaning choose> (n) an assignment, spec. instance of -ing, as a value to a variable. fu turkoi, <work order> (n) an assignment, work -ed. po turkoi, <work order> (n) an assignment, spec. instance of -ing. assist, helba, [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K help/assist D to do V. kintua, <together work> [K‍-‍KP] (3v) K collaborate/assist/work/coöperate with K on P. sochea, <social assistance> [K‍-‍DV] (3n) K relieve/aid/assist D socially by V. assistance, po helba, (n) an act of help/assistance. po kintua, <together work> (n) some collaboration/assistance, an act of -ing. assistant, helba, (n) a helper/assistant/staff member, one who helps. associate, dricpu, <memory pull> [K‍-‍NN] (3v) K associate concept N with N. furkaogru, <purpose group> [K‍-‍P] (2v) K associate for purpose P. pifsocli, <frequently interacts with> [K‍-‍K] (2v) K closely associate/interact with K. pifsocli, <frequently interacts with> (n) a crony/associate of …. socyjmi, <socially meet> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K associate, meet socially with D. nu socyjmi, <socially meet> (n) an associate, one who is -ed with. associate with, socli, [K‍-‍DV] (2v) K associate with/interact with/behave socially toward D over matter V. association, po dricpu, <memory pull> (n) an association (of words), spec. instance. furkaogru, <purpose group> (n) association, a group associated for purpose …. po pifsocli, <frequently interacts with> (n) a close association/interaction of …, spec. instance. rizgru, <private group> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a club/private association/society including member(s) F. po socyjmi, <socially meet> (n) an association, an act of -ing. assume, tcutrapeo, <picture true thought> [K‍-‍VN] (3v) K assume/suppose/imagine V to be true of N. plitoa, <use take> [K‍-‍VD] (3v) K assume/take over duty V from D. tolnurdou, <control given> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K assume/take over/are transferred control of B from D. toltoa, <control take> [K‍-‍BD] (3v) K assume/take over/usurp control of B from D. assumption, dou, (av) given/(by)(per)hypothesis/assumption, a discourse operator (UI). nu tcutrapeo, <picture true thought> (n) an assumption/supposition, an imagined truth. po tcutrapeo, <picture true thought> (n) an act of assumption/supposition. assurance, lopo curca, (n) safetysecurity/assurance, mass state. pu curca, (n) a safety/assurance, a spec. property of being safe. po nu durcue, <do say> (n) an assurance, a state of being -ed. pu nu foldja, <strongly know> (n) a certainty/certitude/assurance, a property of conviction. po sircko, <certain cause> (n) an assurance, an act of -ing. po nu sircko, <certain cause> (n) a conviction/assurance, a state of being -ed. pu nu sirfio, <certain feel> (n) a certainty/certitude/assurance, a property of conviction. po sirmao, <certain make> (n) an assurance, an act of -ing. po nu sirmao, <certain make> (n) a conviction/assurance, a state of being -ed. assure, sircko, <certain cause> [V‍-‍DN] (3v) V assure/convince/persuade D of N, nonintentional. sirmao, <certain make> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K assure/convince/persuade D of V, intentional. assure oneself, selsirmao, <self certain make> [K‍-‍N] (2v) K ascertain/find out/make sure of/assure oneself of N. assurer, sircko, <certain cause> (n) assurer, that which -es. sirmao, <certain make> (n) assurer, one who -es. assuring, sircko, <certain cause> (a) assuring, of that which -es. sirmao, <certain make> (a) assuring, of one who -es. astatine, asthatio, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some astatine, element 85, (At). astonish, cmablistari, <small possibility surprise> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K amaze/astonish D by doing/being V. astonishing, cmablistari, <small possibility surprise> (a) amazing/astonishing, pertaining to being -d. astonishment, pu nu cmablistari, <small possibility surprise> (n) amazement/astonishment. astound, minblo, <mind blow> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K astound D by V. astounded, nu minblo, <mind blow> (a) astounded, decribing the one -ed. astounding, minblo, <mind blow> (a) astounding, pertaining to one who -s. astrologer, tarsandui, <star sign find> [K‍-‍N] (2n) K is an astrologer using system N. astronomer, tarsesmao, <star science make> [K‍-‍] (1n) K is an astronomer. astronomical, tarsensi, <star science> (a) astronomical, pert. to astronomy. astronomy, tarsensi, <star science> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a/the science of astronomy/an astronomical fact/law/principle. lo tarsensi, <star science> (n) astronomy, mass term of instances. at, na, (pp) at/in/during. nazi, (pp) at/coincident with …, an instant in time. vi, (pp) at/in/on/close by(a place). vizi, (pp) at/coincident with …, a point in space. at least, pisu, (a) some/a little/at least a tenth of …, an individual or whole. sur, (af) a combining form of su, at least one of. suzo, (va) at least one amount (of). at long last, lagkeofao, <long time end> [B‍-‍] (1av) B is at long last/finally. at most, pisi, (a) some/very little/at most a tenth of …, an individual or whole. at once, samkeo, <same time> (av) simultaneoously/at once/at the same time, at the same time /same time/. at this place, vi, (av) here/close by/at this place, before predicates. at times, na riba, (av) at times/occasionally/now and then — literally, at/during several sometimes x. at-least one, sune, (a) at-least one of …, a quantifier, usually abbreviated as su, q.v. at-least two, suto, (a) at-least two of …, a quantifying operator. at-most one, sine, (a) at-most one of …, a quantifier, usually abbreviated as si, q.v. at-most two, sito, (a) at-most two of …, a quantifying operator. at-no time, na no ba, (av) never/at-no time — literally, at/during no sometime x. atabrin, athabrini, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is some atabrin/mepacrine, an antimalarial drug. atheist, norgadkri, <not god believe> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an atheist/non believer. athlete, atletu, [K‍-‍V] (2n) K is an athlete in sport V. athwart, karsa, [K‍-‍DS] (3pp) K is across/athwart/on the other side/over there D from S. atlatl, atlatlu, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an atlatl. atmosphere, atmosferi, [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is the atmosphere of planet/satellite S. kerfio, <air feeling> [V‍-‍F] (2n) V is the atmosphere/aura of place/room/book F. atom, athomi, [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an atom of F. atomic, athomi nukle, (ph) an atomic nucleus. atomic nucleus, athomiynue, <atomic nucleus> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an atomic nucleus/nucleus of atom F. atomizer, ragcko, <fog cause> (n) a sprayer/atomizer, a tool for spraying. attach, djimao, <join make> [K‍-‍BDV] (4v) K connect/join/unite/fasten/attach B to D with V. attached to, ferkoi, <5th commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a lieutenant colonel/commander/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murferkoi — naval commander. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. fertro, <5th controller> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a staff sergeant controling/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murfertro — petty officer first class. forkoi, <4th commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a major/lieutenant commander/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murforkoi — naval lieutenant commander. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. fortro, <4th controller> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a sergeant controling/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murfortro — petty officer second class. nerkoi, <1st commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a second lieutenant/ensign/flying officer commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murnerkoi — ensign. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. nernerkoi, <11th commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a general of the army/admiral of the fleet/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murnernerkoi — admiral of the fleet. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. nernirkoi, <10th commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a general/admiral/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murnernirkoi — admiral. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. nertro, <1st controller> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a private first class controling/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murnertro — seaman spprentice. nirtro, <0th controller> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a private attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murnirtro — seaman recruit. serkoi, <7th commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a brigadier/brigadier general/commodore/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murserkoi — commodore. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. sertro, <7th controller> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a first/master sergeant controling/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. mursertro — senior chief petty officer. sorkoi, <6th commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a colonel/captain/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. mursorkoi — naval captain. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. sortro, <6th controller> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a platoon/technical sergeant controling/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. mursortro — chief petty officer. surkoi, <(1st 11th) commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a second lieutenant/ensign/flying officer commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murnerkoi — ensign. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. surtro, <(1st 7th) controller> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an NCO/non com/non commissioned officer controling/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed. For non commissioned ranks, viz. nertro, tortro, …, sortro. For commissioned officer ranks, see nerkoi, torkoi, …, sorkoi. terkoi, <3rd commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a captain/army captain/lieutenant senior grade/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murterkoi — naval lieutenant senior grade. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. tertro, <3rd controller> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a corporal controling/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murtertro — petty officer third class. torkoi, <2nd commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a first lieutenant/lieutenant junior grade/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murtorkoi — naval lieutenant junior grade. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. tortro, <2nd controller> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a lance corporal controling/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murtortro — seaman. verkoi, <9th commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a lieutenant general/vice admiral/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military vorvice addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murserkoi — vice admiral. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. vertro, <9th controller> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a sergeant major of the army controling/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murvertro — master chief petty officer of the navy. vorkoi, <8th commander> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a major general/rear admiral/etc. commanding/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murvorkoi — rear admiral. Use surkoi. q.v., for officers in general. vortro, <8th controller> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a sergeant major controling/attached to military unit F, within a military service addressed without service designation, otherwise lan — (land), mur — (sea), ker — (air), or spa — (space) is prefixed; e.g. murvortro — master chief petty officer. attachment, nu djimao, <join make> (n) an attachment, something which can be -ed. po djimao, <join make> (n) a connection/fastening/attachment, a spec. instance of -ing. attack, takma, [K‍-‍DP] (3v) K attack D with goal/objective P. po takma, (n) an attack, an act of -ing. attacked, nu takma, (a) attacked, conv. of attack. attacker, takma, (n) an attacker, one who -s. attainable, nu barteu, <arm stretch> (a) reachable/attainable. <D-K>. nu tectco, <stretch touch> (a) reachable/touchable-by stretching/attainable. <D-K>. nu teutco, <stretch touch> (a) reachable/touchable-by stretching/attainable. <D-K>. attempt, trati, [K‍-‍PB] (3v) K try/attempt/make an effort to do/attain P by action/effort B. po trati, (n) an attempt/effort/trial/try, an act of trying. attend, hijra, [K‍-‍V] (2v) K attend/present at V. ted, (af) a combining form of tedji, attend, pay attention. tedji, [K‍-‍D] (2v) K attend/pay attention to D. tej, (af) a combining form of tedji, attend, pay attention. tei, (af) a combining form of tedji, attend, pay attention. attendance, po hijra, (n) a presence/attendance, a state of being present. attention, tedji, [K‍-‍D] (2v) K attend/pay attention to D. tedji, (i) look here!/listen/attention!, attend, w/o; 1st arg., an imp. po tedji, (n) an attention, an act of being attentive. pu tedji, (n) an attentiveness/attention, a spec. property. attention to, tedmao, <attention make> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K call D's attention to V, make … attentive to …. attentive, tedji, (a) attentive, pert. to one who attends. tedmou, <attend more> [K‍-‍VJV] (4a) K more attentive to V(1) than J is to V(2). teiflo, <attention full> [G‍-‍J] (2a) G is more attentive than J. teifro, <attention strong> [K‍-‍V] (2a) K is attentive/focused/concentrated/single minded to/on/about V. attentiveness, pu tedji, (n) an attentiveness/attention, a spec. property. attest, pubtracue, <publically true say> [K‍-‍PV] (3v) K testify/attest P about V. attester, pubtracue, <publically true say> (n) testifier/attester. attic, tovkruspa, <over room space> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an attic/garret of building F. attire, resduo, <clothing do> [K‍-‍DB] (2v) attire/clothe … in …, put … on …. attitude, tandio, <turn direction> [V‍-‍BN] (3n) V is the attitude/orientation of B toward person/object/situation N, physical or mental. atto-, het, (af) a combining form of hepti, atto-. attorney, lildilri, <legal represent> [K‍-‍DV] (3n) K is an attorney/solicitor/lawyer for D in matter V. attract, daacpu, <desire pull> [K‍-‍DVB] (4v) K entice/attract/lure/tempt D to do/be V with bait/enticement B. norviacpu, <invisible pull> [N‍-‍SDC] (4v) N attract S to D with force C, e.g. magnetism, gravity. til, (af) a combining form of trili, attract. trili, [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K attract/entice/allure/appeal to D by doing/being V. attractable, nu trili, (a) attractable, can be -ed. attracted, nu daacpu, <desire pull> (a) attracted/lured/enticed/tempted, pertaining to one -ed. nu norviacpu, <invisible pull> (a) attracted, pertaining to the thing -ed. attracting, daacpu, <desire pull> (a) enticing/attracting/luring/tempting, pertaining to one that -s. norviacpu, <invisible pull> (a) attracting, pertaining to that which -s. attraction, po daacpu, <desire pull> (n) an attraction/enticement/temptation, a spec. instance of -ing. po norviacpu, <invisible pull> (n) an attraction, a spec. instance of -ing. po trili, (n) an attraction, a state of being -ive. po nu trili, (n) an attraction, a state of being -ed. attractive, tilmou, <attractive more> [G‍-‍JDN] (4a) G is more attractive than J to D in features N. trili, (a) appealing/attractive/enticing/alluring, of attractive things. attractiveness, lopu tilmou, <attractive more> (n) attractiveness, mass prop. lopu trili, (n) appeal/attractiveness, mass term, qualities. attribute, katcue, <characteristic say> [K‍-‍BSN] (4v) K attribute/impute characteristic B to cause S under circumstances N. nu katli, (n) a characteristic/feature/property/quality/attribute of …, a property. movcue, <motive say> [S‍-‍BKV] (4v) S attribute/impute motive B to actor K in action V. nerkai, <1 property> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a 1 place property/quality/categorical attribute of F. nurckocue, <effect say> [K‍-‍VS] (3n) K impute/attribute V to S. attribution, po movcue, <motive say> (n) attribution/imputation, a spec. instance of -ing. audacious, pubria, <acting brave> (a) audacious, daring to do …. audacity, pubria, <acting brave> (2v) have the audacity to do …. lopu pubria, <acting brave> (n) audacity, mass property. po pubria, <acting brave> (n) audacity, an act/event of daring. audibility, pu nu hirti, (n) an audibility, a spec. quality. audible, nu hirti, (a) audible, conv. of hear, …. audience, nu grujmi, <group meet> (n) gathering/assembly/collection/audience/congregation/rally, an -d group. hirjmi, <hear meeting> [B‍-‍D] (2n) B has an audience with person D. lo teidjo, <attention member> (n) listeners/spectators/audience, mass term. teigru, <attention group> [D‍-‍V] (2n) D are listeners/spectators/audience of performance V. audience member, teidjo, <attention member> [D‍-‍V] (2n) D is a listener/spectator/audience member of/at performance V. audio cassette, sondandyveo, <sound tape container> [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is a cassette/audio cassette made by S. audio recording tape, sondandi, <sound tape> [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is a/some audio recording tape made by S. audition, hirsaskai, <hear sense quality> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is hearing sense/audition of organism F. lo hirsaskai, <hear sense quality> (1n) hearing sense/audition, mass term. auditor, tedgrudjo, <attention group member> [B‍-‍F] (2) B is a spectator/auditor in audience/spectacle F. auditory, hirsaskai, <hear sense quality> (a) auditory/aural. augment, tenmao, <increase make> [K‍-‍BC] (3v) K increase/augment B numerically by amount C. aunt, mamsoe, <mother's sister> [B‍-‍DS] (3n) B is a/the (maternal) aunt of D through mother S. frasoe, <father's sister> [B‍-‍PS] (3n) B is a/the (paternal) aunt of P through father S. penrysoe, <parent sister> [B‍-‍DS] (3n) B is a/the aunt of D through parent S. aura, kerfio, <air feeling> [V‍-‍F] (2n) V is the atmosphere/aura of place/room/book F. aural, hirsaskai, <hear sense quality> (a) auditory/aural. sorgu, (a) aural, pert. to ears. australopithecine, austrralopithekui, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an australopithecine, a hominid of the genus Australopithecus. australopithecoid, austrralopithekuiyfoa, <australopithecine form> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an australopithecoid, similar in form to Australopithecus. author, bidvetfa, <behaviour invent> (n) an author/innovator, one who -s. prozymao, <prose make> (n) an author/(prose) writer, writer of prose …. sacdou, <start give> (n) a founder/originator/author, originator of …. srimao, <write make> (n) an author/writer, creator of text/document …. vesmao, <verse maker> (n) an author/poet/writer, writer of verse …. vetfa, (n) an author/inventor, inventor of … for …. authority, tcori, [K‍-‍D] (2n) K is an authority in/on/over D. lopo tcori, (n) authority, mass state of being an -ty. tcorycle, <authority without> [B‍-‍] (1a) B is without authority/illicit. po nu tcorydou, <authority give> (n) an authority, mass term. authorization, po tcorydou, <authority give> (n) an authorization, an act of -ing. authorize, tcorydou, <authority give> [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K authorize D to do/be V. autism, po authisti, (n) autism, the condition. autistic, authisti, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is autistic, suffers from autism. auto, tcaro, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a auto/car/automobile/truck/vehicle, any motorized land vehicle. autobus, grutaksi, <group taxi> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a bus/autobus, for urban public transportation. autocracy, lopo nergai, <one ruler> (n) monarchy/dictatorship/autocracy, mass term of states. nu nergai, <one ruler> (n) a monarchy/dictatorship/autocracy, that which is ruled. po nergai, <one ruler> (n) a monarchy/dictatorship/autocracy, a state of ruling. autocrat, nergai, <one ruler> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a monarch/dictator/autocrat/single ruler of F. automate, tokmao, <automatic make> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K automatize/automate, makes D automatic. automated, pu tokmao, <automatic make> (a) automated, conv. of automate. automatic, tok, (af) a combining form of tomki, automatic. tomki, [B‍-‍N] (2a) B is automatic in function N, self moving/acting. automaticity, pu tomki, (n) an automaticity, a spec. property. automation, po tokmao, <automatic make> (n) an automation, a spec. act of -ing. po tomki, (n) an automation, a state of being automatic. automatize, tokmao, <automatic make> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K automatize/automate, makes D automatic. automaton, tokmai, <automatic machine> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a robot/automaton, an automatic machine. automobile, tcaro, [B‍-‍] (1n) B is a auto/car/automobile/truck/vehicle, any motorized land vehicle. automobile trip, po tcatraci, <car travel> (n) a car trip/automobile trip. autonomous, selgargui, <self ruler country> (a) sovereign/autonomous. autoroute, tcakukrua, <car fast route> [B‍-‍DSV] (4n) B is a freeway/autoroute to D from S via V. autumn, cimfui, <summer after> [B‍-‍C] (2n) B is the autumn/fall of year C. lo cimfui, <summer after> (n) autumn/fall, mass term. autumnal, cimfui, <summer after> (a) autumnal, pert. to autumn. auxin, auksini, [B‍-‍S] (2n) B is an auxin of S, a growth promoting substance. avarous, mrotsudaa, <more(than) enough desire> [K‍-‍B] (2a) K is greedy/avarous for B, excessively eager to acquire …. avenge, sruciupoa, <hurt equal respond(reciprocally)> [K‍-‍VD] (3v) K avenge V against D. tsipoa, <crime respond> [K‍-‍VP] (3v) K avenge act V by act P. avenger, sruciupoa, <hurt equal respond(reciprocally)> (n) avenger, one who -s. tsipoa, <crime respond> (n) avenger, one who -es. avenue, trida, [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is a street/avenue of F. trirua, <tree way> [V‍-‍DSB] (4n) V is an avenue/way to D from S lined with trees B. average, nom, (af) a combining form of norma, average. nomdui, <mean find> [K‍-‍FC] (3v) K average, find the mean of distribution F to be C. norma, [C‍-‍F] (2n) C is the mean/average/norm of distribution F. norma, (a) mean/average/normal/usual, normal. sumnoa, <sum average> [C‍-‍F] (2n) C is a/the mean/arithmetic average of F. noa, (af) a combining form of norma, average. aversion, buftrili, <opposite from attract> (v) have an aversion for, draw back from, q.v. lopu buftrili, <opposite from attract> (n) aversion, the prop. of those who draw back. po buftrili, <opposite from attract> (n) a withdrawal/aversion/drawing back/turning away, a state of drawing back from. aversive, nu buftrili, <opposite from attract> (a) aversive, of stimuli, conv. back move. avian, nirde, [B‍-‍] (1a) B is avian/bird like, pertaining to or resembling birds. avoid, darsto, <far stay> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K avoid/shun/stay away from D. kovgoi, <curve go> [K‍-‍BDS] (4v) K avoid/go around/skirt/detour B on route to D from S. avoidance, po darsto, <far stay> (n) an avoidance, a spec. act of staying away. po kovgoi, <curve go> (n) an avoidance/detour, an act of -ing. avoided, nu darsto, <far stay> (a) avoided/shunned, conv. of stay away. nu kovgoi, <curve go> (a) avoided, conv. of go around. await, pazda, [K‍-‍DV] (3v) K await/pause/wait for event/person D before doing V. awake, cid, (af) a combining form of cidja, awake. cidja, [N‍-‍] (1a) N is awake/wakeful. naiski, <night sit> [K‍-‍V] (2v) K sit up/stay awake with/for V. awaken, cidcea, <awake become> [D‍-‍] (1v) D waken/awaken/wake up. cidcko, <awake cause> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K awaken/wake up D, non intentional. cidmao, <awake make> [K‍-‍D] (2v) K awaken/waken/wake up D. awakening, po cidcea, <awake become> (n) an awakening/wakening, a spec. event. aware, kacflo, <aware full> [B‍-‍N] (2a) B is well informed/aware about N. kacycea, <conscious become> [K‍-‍B] (2v) K realize/become conscious/aware of B. kance, [D‍-‍N] (2a) D is conscious/aware /sense of/that N. kance, (v) know/be conscious/aware /sense of/that …. awareness, po kacycea, <conscious become> (n) an awareness/realization, an act of becoming aware. lopo kance, (n) awareness, mass term of states. po kance, (n) an awareness, a spec. state of being aware. away, norhia, <not present> (av) away/not here, not present at …. selrezmao, <self free make> [K‍-‍V] (2v) K escape/get away/break out/free oneself from V. notsia, <other place> (av) elsewhere/away, at another place. vu, (av) far (away)/away from here, before predicates. vu, (c) far/away from where, before clauses. vu, (pp) far/away from …, a location op., before terms. vu ti, (av) far (away)/away from here, a modifying phrase. away from, notsia, <other place> [B‍-‍B] (2a) B is somewhere else/elsewhere/at another place than/away from B. vavu, (c) away from the place where, before clauses. vavu, (pp) away from, from near to far, before terms. away-from here, vavu, (av) away-from here, before predicates. awe, nu clufia, <love fear> (v) awe …, cause awe in …. po clufia, <love fear> (n) awe, a spec. instance of being awed. nu lidfia, <religious fear> (vt) awe, to produce awe, conv. of awed. po lidfia, <religious fear> (n) an awe, a spec. state of being -ed. awed, clufia, <love fear> [D‍-‍K] (2v) D is awed by K. lidfia, <religious fear> [D‍-‍K] (2v) D are awed, made religiously fearful by K. awesome, nu clufia, <love fear> (a) awesome, that which -s. awful, gurfia, <weird fear> (a) awful/dreadful/terrible, dreadful/strangely fearful. awfulness, pu nu gurfia, <weird fear> (n) a dreadfulness/awfulness, a spec. property. awkward, norbilbiu, <unbeautiful behaviour> [G‍-‍J] (1av) awkward (-ly). norbilbiu, <unbeautiful behaviour> (2a) G is more awkward/clumsy than J. awkwardness, lopu norbilbiu, <unbeautiful behaviour> (1n) clumsiness/awkwardness (mass term). pu norbilbiu, <unbeautiful behaviour> (1n) clumsiness/awkwardness (spec. instance). awl, holpucrie, <hole push tool> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an awl. ax, klumroza, <cut hammer> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an ax/axe/hatchet, a tool for chopping. axe, blamroza, <bladed hammer> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an axe. klumroza, <cut hammer> [B‍-‍] (1n) B is an ax/axe/hatchet, a tool for chopping. axis, tanlia, <rotate line> [V‍-‍B] (2n) V is the axis of rotation of object B. axle, tanlinpai, <rotate line part> [B‍-‍F] (2n) B is an axle of F.